Power Consumption Analysis for Ransomware Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Ransomware attacks, a type of encryption-based malware, have become financially crippling cybersecurity threats due to their evolving complexity and ability to evade modern defense methods, making it difficult to detect and prevent encryption-based malware (EBM) attacks effectively.

Innovation Solution

A power-based analysis method and system that generates and analyzes power consumption data to detect malware and identify the use of encryption keys, utilizing a malware detection system comprising processors, memory, and communication modules to monitor and respond to potential EBM attacks by triggering countermeasures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional defense methods are used to detect malware, then the detection system is simple to implement, but the detection precision deteriorates due to the ability of ransomware to evade modern defense methods

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection precisionVSAvoiddetection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional software-based malware detection methods with a physics-based power consumption analysis system. By measuring and analyzing the power consumption patterns of the CPU during encryption operations, the system can detect ransomware without relying on complex signature matching or behavioral analysis software, thus improving detection precision while maintaining relative system simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the detection parameter from software-level indicators (file extensions, registry keys, process names) to hardware-level physical measurements (power consumption). This parameter shift allows the system to detect encryption-based malware through their characteristic power signatures during cryptographic operations, bypassing the evasiveness of modern ransomware

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If power consumption analysis is used to detect encryption operations, then the detection precision improves, but the use of energy increases due to continuous monitoring requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveencryption detection precisionVSAvoidmonitoring energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements continuous power consumption monitoring to maintain constant readiness for detecting encryption operations. By continuously measuring power usage, the system can immediately detect and respond to ransomware activation without interruption or delay, ensuring uninterrupted protection while managing energy consumption through efficient monitoring intervals

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The power monitoring system is integrated into the host device's existing power management infrastructure, allowing the device to monitor its own power consumption without requiring external monitoring equipment. This self-monitoring capability reduces additional energy overhead while maintaining detection precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively detects and prevents EBM attacks by identifying anomalous power consumption patterns and encryption key usage, enabling timely intervention and potential recovery of encryption keys, thereby mitigating the impact of ransomware threats.

Implementation Method 1

generating power consumption data for a monitored processor; analyzing the generated power consumption data

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPower consumption measurement:

Data Source

PatentUS20240330459A1Methods and systems for protecting computer systems from encryption-based malware
Publication Date: 2024.10.03 ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
  • US20240330459A1 patent drawing
  • US20240330459A1 patent drawing
  • US20240330459A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure includes descriptions of methods and systems for executing a countermeasure against executed ransomware and for extracting an encryption key used by the ransomware. Embodiments disclosed herein comprise analyzing power consumption data of one or more processors executing the ransomware.