Power Conversion Device Adaptive Output Topology

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing power conversion devices cannot adapt to scenarios where grid-connected and standalone operations have inconsistent requirements, particularly failing to provide a single-phase three-wire output during standalone operations when designed for grid-connected single-phase two-wire outputs.

Innovation Solution

A power conversion device with an electric energy conversion module that includes a voltage-balanced half-bridge circuit and a bridge conversion circuit, coupled with bus capacitors, and a switching module to convert electric energy into either a single-phase two-wire or three-wire output, allowing for adaptive operation between grid-connected and standalone modes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a converter with H6 topology is designed for grid-connected operation with single-phase two-wire output, then leakage current is reduced, but the converter cannot provide single-phase three-wire output during standalone operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleakage currentVSAvoidoutput configuration adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing a converter that can perform multiple functions: it can operate in both grid-connected mode (single-phase two-wire output) and standalone mode (single-phase three-wire output). The converter topology is enhanced with additional switching elements and a neutral point clamp structure, enabling it to adapt to different operational requirements and provide appropriate output configurations for each mode without requiring separate dedicated converters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamics by making the converter topology reconfigurable through control of switching elements. The converter can dynamically switch between different operational states: in grid-connected mode, certain switches are controlled to achieve single-phase two-wire output with low leakage current; in standalone mode, the switching pattern changes to provide single-phase three-wire output. This dynamic reconfiguration allows the same hardware to adapt to varying operational demands.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If converter topologies are designed to meet specific operational requirements, then performance in that mode is optimized, but the converter cannot adapt to inconsistent requirements between grid-connected and standalone operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational performanceVSAvoidmode adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing a converter that can perform multiple functions: it can operate in both grid-connected mode (single-phase two-wire output) and standalone mode (single-phase three-wire output). The converter topology is enhanced with additional switching elements and a neutral point clamp structure, enabling it to adapt to different operational requirements and provide appropriate output configurations for each mode without requiring separate dedicated converters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamics by making the converter topology reconfigurable through control of switching elements. The converter can dynamically switch between different operational states: in grid-connected mode, certain switches are controlled to achieve single-phase two-wire output with low leakage current; in standalone mode, the switching pattern changes to provide single-phase three-wire output. This dynamic reconfiguration allows the same hardware to adapt to varying operational demands.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9837930B2Power supply system and power conversion device
Publication Date: 2017.12.05 DELTA ELECTRONICS (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
  • US9837930B2 patent drawing
  • US9837930B2 patent drawing
  • US9837930B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a power supply system and a power conversion device. The power conversion device is used for converting electric energy outputted by a power supply module, and the power conversion device includes an electric energy conversion module and a switching module. The electric energy conversion module is configured to convert the electric energy output from the power supply module into a single-phase two-wire output or a single-phase three-wire output, and includes a half-bridge circuit, a bridge conversion circuit and a neutral line. The switching module is coupled with the electric energy conversion module, and is configured to control the electric energy conversion module to provide the single-phase two-wire output or single-phase three-wire output.