Power Distribution Splitter for Signage Class 2 Compliance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current electrical signage systems require excessive labor and material due to the need for multiple power supply units and complex wiring to comply with Class 2 UL standards, as they must distribute power below 60 W/12V or 96 W/24V using multiple leads, leading to inefficient installation and repair processes.

Innovation Solution

An electrical power distribution splitter that receives high wattage power and splits it into multiple low output wattages using an IC electric board, allowing a single large wattage supply to feed multiple lower wattage circuits, thereby enabling Class 2 UL standard compliance with reduced system components and simplified installation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple individual power supply units are used to distribute power to multiple circuits, then Class 2 UL standard compliance is achieved, but system complexity and installation labor increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveClass 2 UL standard complianceVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The power distribution function is segmented into multiple independent Class 2 compliant output circuits within a single device. The splitter receives Class 1 input power and internally divides it into multiple Class 2 compliant outputs, each capable of independently powering different circuit loads while maintaining safety standards compliance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple individual power supply units are merged into a single integrated power distribution splitter device. This consolidation maintains the functional equivalence of multiple separate units while eliminating the need for multiple separate installations, reducing overall system complexity and installation labor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If multiple individual power supply units with manual connectors are used, then Class 2 UL standard compliance is achieved, but installation time and labor costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveClass 2 UL standard complianceVSAvoidinstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Manual screw-on wire nut connectors are replaced with quick-connect electrical interfaces. This substitution eliminates the need for manual wiring and mechanical fastening operations, allowing for rapid connection and disconnection of power circuits while maintaining secure electrical contacts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The power distribution splitter is pre-configured with multiple ready-to-connect output interfaces during manufacturing. This preliminary preparation eliminates the need for on-site wiring and connector assembly, allowing installers to simply connect pre-assembled units to the target circuits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If multiple individual power supply units are used, then Class 2 UL standard compliance is achieved, but material costs and component quantity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveClass 2 UL standard complianceVSAvoidcomponent quantity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple separate power supply units are merged into a single integrated device that provides equivalent total power capacity. This consolidation reduces the total number of components from multiple individual units to one unified splitter, directly reducing material costs and component quantity while maintaining the same functional output.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The power distribution splitter is designed as a universal device that can replace multiple different power supply units. A single splitter unit provides multi-functionality by delivering power to multiple different circuits simultaneously, eliminating the need for circuit-specific power supply units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The power distribution splitter simplifies the installation and repair of electrical signage by allowing a single high wattage power supply to efficiently distribute lower wattages to multiple circuits, reducing labor and material costs while maintaining compliance with safety standards.

Implementation Method 1

An IC electric board in the power distribution splitter is used to reduce output power in this manner

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical energy conversion: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS11404760B2Electrical power distribution splitter
Publication Date: 2022.08.02 CHEN SIKAI
  • US11404760B2 patent drawing
  • US11404760B2 patent drawing
  • US11404760B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electrical power distribution splitter is designed to receive high wattage electrical power, e.g. 80 W-600 W, and then to “split” that power into multiple low output wattage electrical power, e.g. 60 W/12V or 96 W/24V. An IC and circle board in the distribution splitter is used to reduce output power in this manner. The result is the ability to input a single large wattage electrical power supply to a distribution splitter which then outputs multiple lower wattages to a variety of individual different circuits, and, in so doing, a Class 2 UL power supply can be utilized. This is especially important in the signage industry where, for example, one large wattage power electrical supply feeding into the power distribution splitter can supply multiple smaller wattage power to different circuits in one sign.