Power Door Subsystem for Autonomous Fare Calculation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Autonomous service vehicles face challenges in determining the completion of a ride and accruing fares accurately when doors remain ajar or objects are left inside, as existing systems lack efficient mechanisms to close doors and detect occupancy.

Innovation Solution

A power door subsystem actuated by a computing device, using sensors and actuators to close ajar doors and determine the fare, which continues to accrue until the vehicle is empty and doors are securely latched, allowing for accurate ride completion and fare calculation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the service vehicle waits for users to manually close doors and clear objects, then users have time to prepare and exit, but the ride completion is delayed and fare accrual continues unnecessarily

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveUser exit processVSAvoidRide completion time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The vehicle performs door closing and occupancy verification automatically without requiring user actions. The power door subsystem closes doors autonomously, and the computing device verifies occupancy status, enabling the system to self-complete the ride termination process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The power door subsystem is activated in advance to close doors before the ride is officially completed. This preliminary action prevents delays by ensuring doors are closed and the vehicle is ready for the next ride before the fare accrual period ends

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If the vehicle immediately determines ride completion when users exit, then fare accrual stops promptly, but inaccurate detection occurs when doors are ajar or objects remain inside

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveFare calculation efficiencyVSAvoidRide completion detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The computing device receives feedback from the power door subsystem about door closure status and from sensors about occupancy status. This feedback loop ensures the vehicle only determines ride completion when all conditions are met: doors are closed and no users or objects remain inside

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

Manual verification of door closure and occupancy by users is replaced with an automated system combining power door subsystems and sensor-based occupancy detection. This substitution ensures accurate and consistent detection without relying on user actions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Device complexity

If manual door closing and occupancy verification are required, then system complexity is reduced, but operational efficiency and user experience deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveDoor control systemVSAvoidRide turnover rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The power door subsystem serves multiple functions: it closes doors during normal operation, closes ajar doors automatically, and works in conjunction with occupancy sensors to verify ride completion. This multi-functionality justifies the added complexity by eliminating multiple manual processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The vehicle autonomously manages door closure and occupancy verification without requiring user intervention. This self-service capability streamlines the ride completion process, enabling faster turnover and improved operational efficiency despite the increased system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10927590B2Enhanced service
Publication Date: 2021.02.23 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US10927590B2 patent drawing
  • US10927590B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A computing device determines that one or more users have departed a vehicle. The computing device determines whether a vehicle door is ajar. A power door subsystem is actuated to close the vehicle door when the vehicle door is ajar and the vehicle has no users. A fare is determined when the vehicle door is in a latched position. A message is sent to the at least one of the one or more users indicating the fare.