Power Headroom Reporting for Short TTI Wireless Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently managing power headroom reports, particularly when supporting multiple transmission time intervals, subcarrier spacings, or processing times, which affects the uplink transmission of user equipment (UE) in communicating with base stations.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for power headroom reporting that allows for effective uplink transmission of user equipment (UE) across various transmission time intervals, subcarrier spacings, and processing times, enabling coordinated data transmission through multiple nodes and optimized power management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If power headroom reporting is implemented for multiple transmission time intervals and subcarrier spacings, then uplink transmission efficiency is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuplink transmission efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the power headroom reporting mechanism by introducing separate reporting structures for different TTI lengths (first TTI and second TTI) and subcarrier spacings (first and second subcarrier spacings). Each segment has its own reporting rules and parameters, allowing the system to handle multiple configurations independently without creating a monolithic complex structure. This segmentation enables the UE to report power headroom information specific to each TTI-subcarrier combination, improving uplink transmission efficiency while maintaining manageable system complexity through modular organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If multiple power headroom values are reported for different TTI lengths, then power management accuracy is improved, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower management accuracyVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic power headroom reporting where the UE selectively reports power headroom values based on the actual TTI length and subcarrier spacing being used. The reporting mechanism adapts to current transmission conditions, reporting only the relevant power headroom information for the active configuration. This dynamic approach ensures accurate power management for the current transmission parameters while reducing signaling overhead by avoiding reports for inactive or irrelevant TTI-subcarrier combinations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If power headroom reporting supports multiple subcarrier spacings, then system adaptability is improved, but calculation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem adaptabilityVSAvoidcalculation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by configuring different power headroom reporting parameters and methods for different subcarrier spacings and TTI lengths. Each local configuration (first TTI with first subcarrier spacing, second TTI with second subcarrier spacing) has optimized reporting characteristics suited to its specific parameters. This allows the system to maintain high adaptability across diverse transmission configurations while reducing calculation complexity by applying simplified, localized reporting rules to each configuration rather than using a single complex universal method.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentEP3637880B1Power headroom reporting in wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2023.10.11 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP3637880B1 patent drawingFigure 1(a)~1(b)
  • EP3637880B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3637880B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A method of power headroom (PH) report for a user equipment (UE) for supporting a short transmission time interval (TTI) length in a wireless communication system is performed by the UE and includes upon triggering the PH report, calculating a PH value for a first carrier wave or cell configured with the short TTI length configured for the UE and a PH value for a second carrier or cell that is not configured with the short TTI length configured for the UE, and transmitting the calculated PH value through an uplink (UL) channel on the first carrier wave or the cell, wherein the PH value for the second carrier wave or the cell is differently calculated and reported according to whether UL channel transmission on the second carrier wave or the cell in a subframe including a time point when the PH value is reported is scheduled.