Power Management System for Peak Load Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current electric devices and power management systems fail to effectively analyze and inform users about their power consumption patterns, making it difficult for users to recognize and reduce their energy usage, especially during peak load periods, which leads to increased energy costs and inefficient power distribution.

Innovation Solution

An electric device and power management apparatus that analyzes operation and environmental information to generate consulting messages, allowing users to recognize their power consumption habits and excess energy usage, with features like smart sockets to measure standby power and display information in a user-friendly manner.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If power plants are constructed to satisfy peak load demands, then power supply capacity is improved, but construction costs and maintenance costs increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supply capacityVSAvoidconstruction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary analysis of power consumption patterns and generates consulting messages to guide users in adjusting their power usage before peak load periods occur. By predicting and preparing for peak demand through advance user education and automated control suggestions, the system avoids the need for expensive peak-load infrastructure construction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors power consumption data, analyzes usage patterns, and provides feedback to users through consulting messages. This feedback loop enables users to adjust their behavior based on real-time and historical power consumption information, reducing overall demand and eliminating the need for expensive peak capacity infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Power

If power plants operate at full capacity during peak load periods, then power demand is satisfied, but electricity costs increase due to high generation and delivery costs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower demand satisfactionVSAvoidelectricity cost
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts power consumption based on real-time power rate information and historical usage patterns. By making power usage flexible and adaptive rather than static, the system can shift demand to lower-cost periods while maintaining satisfaction of peak demands through automated control and user guidance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides continuous feedback to users about power consumption costs and patterns, enabling informed decisions that reduce overall electricity expenditure while ensuring peak demand requirements are met through intelligent load management rather than expensive peak-generation infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Loss of energy

If users are provided with detailed power consumption information, then power consumption reduction is enabled, but information processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidinformation processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments complex power consumption data into meaningful, actionable insights organized by time periods, device types, and consumption patterns. By dividing the information into manageable segments with clear visual representations and targeted consulting messages, the system reduces the cognitive load on users while maintaining comprehensive analytical capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system transforms raw power consumption data into normalized, standardized parameters and visual formats that are easily interpretable by users. By changing the representation and organization of data parameters, the system makes complex information accessible and actionable without requiring users to process raw data themselves.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS9235818B2Electric device, power management apparatus and method for controlling the same
Publication Date: 2016.01.12 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US9235818B2 patent drawing
  • US9235818B2 patent drawing
  • US9235818B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electric device includes a storage unit to store operation information for each period, a controller to generate a power consumption pattern on the basis of the operation information for each period, and generate a consulting message on the basis of a power consumption pattern, and a display to display the consulting message. A power management device includes a communication unit to receive operation information for each period from several electric devices, a controller to generate a consulting message for each electric device, generate a power consumption pattern on the basis of operation information for each period, and generate a consulting message on the basis of the power consumption pattern, and a display to display a consulting message for each electric device. The electric device or the power management device informs a user of a power consumption pattern on the basis of operation- and environmental-information for each electric device.