Power Management Reset Terminal State Check
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing power management systems for vehicular camera modules require a deliberate malfunction to check the reset function, which delays the activation process and is inefficient.
Innovation Solution
A power management apparatus with a reset control circuit and storage unit that checks the state of the reset terminal and stores the result, allowing the controller to determine faults without generating a deliberate malfunction, thereby reducing activation time.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If a deliberate malfunction is generated to check the reset function, then the reset function can be verified, but the activation time is delayed
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies preliminary action by checking the reset terminal state during the power-on process before any malfunction is deliberately generated. The check unit detects whether the reset terminal is in a normal high-impedance state or an abnormal low-impedance state during initialization, allowing the system to verify reset function integrity without waiting for a deliberate malfunction event. This preliminary check eliminates the need to wait for a deliberate malfunction and subsequent recovery, significantly reducing activation time while ensuring reset function reliability.
2Loss of time
If the reset terminal state is checked during activation, then the activation process is accelerated, but the fault detection capability must be ensured
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements feedback by continuously monitoring the reset terminal state and using this information to control system activation. The check unit provides real-time feedback on the reset terminal impedance state, and the control unit responds by either proceeding with activation or triggering a fault indication. This feedback mechanism ensures that fault detection accuracy is maintained while enabling the system to activate promptly when the reset terminal is in a normal state, thus resolving the contradiction between speed and accuracy.
3Reliability
If the reset terminal has low impedance during power-on, then a fault is indicated, but the system must distinguish this from normal operation
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies preliminary action by performing the reset terminal state check during the power-on initialization phase, before the controller begins normal operation. By checking the impedance state of the reset terminal at this early stage, the system can reliably distinguish between a genuine fault (low impedance during power-on) and normal operation (high impedance during power-on). This timing-based discrimination simplifies the logic compared to continuous monitoring, as the expected state is known a priori based on the power-on timing.
Data Source
AI summary
In a power management apparatus communicable with a controller of an electrical load via a communication interface, the power management apparatus includes a control power generator configured to generate control power and supply the control power to the controller, and a reset terminal connected to the controller. The power management apparatus includes a reset control circuit configured to transmit a reset control signal from the reset terminal to the controller for controlling resetting of the controller, and a storage unit accessible by the controller via the communication interface. The power management apparatus includes a check unit configured to check for a state of the reset terminal, and store a checked result of the state of the reset terminal in the storage unit.


