Power Management Suspend Mode for Mobile Terminals

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Solution Overview

Problem

Mobile communication terminals often experience unintended power-offs due to temporary external factors like instantaneous contact failures between the battery and terminal, leading to user inconvenience as they need to repeatedly power on the device.

Innovation Solution

A power management method that senses battery voltage and enters a power-off suspend mode when it drops below a threshold, allowing the device to silently recover and reset or power off based on voltage recovery, thereby minimizing user inconvenience.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the terminal is powered off when battery voltage drops below threshold, then power management is simplified, but the terminal is consistently powered off due to temporary contact failures causing user inconvenience

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower management complexityVSAvoidterminal usability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The power management system dynamically adjusts its response based on the duration of voltage drop. Instead of a static threshold-based power-off decision, the system introduces a time-based suspension mechanism that adapts to temporary versus permanent battery failures, resolving the contradiction between simple power management and continuous usability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system prepares a power-off suspend mode in advance that acts as a buffer between voltage drop detection and final power-off execution. This cushioning mechanism prevents hasty power-off decisions during temporary contact failures while maintaining the ability to power off when battery failure is confirmed, thus protecting usability without significantly complicating power management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

2Speed

If the terminal immediately powers off when voltage drops, then response time is reduced, but user convenience deteriorates due to frequent reactivation requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower-off response speedVSAvoidterminal operational reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs a preliminary assessment by entering a suspend mode before executing the final power-off action. This preliminary step allows the system to verify whether the voltage drop is temporary or permanent, ensuring that power-off only occurs when necessary and maintaining operational reliability while preserving fast response characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If a power-off suspend mode is implemented to check voltage recovery, then terminal reliability improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveterminal operational reliabilityVSAvoidpower management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The power management system dynamically transitions between different operational states (normal operation, power-off suspend mode, and final power-off) based on real-time voltage monitoring. This dynamic state machine approach improves reliability by distinguishing temporary from permanent failures while maintaining relatively simple implementation through state-based control logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP2398286B1Method for power management of mobile communication terminal and mobile communication terminal using this method
Publication Date: 2016.08.17 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP2398286B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2398286B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2398286B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A power management method of a mobile communication terminal comprises sensing a characteristic of a battery coupled to the mobile communication terminal, providing a power-off suspend mode for the mobile communication terminal when the sensed battery characteristic falls below a predetermined value, and further sensing the characteristic of the battery while the mobile communication terminal is in the power-off suspend mode. This may include performing a reset of the mobile communication terminal when the further sensed characteristic rises above the predetermined value while the mobile communication terminal is in the power-off suspend mode, and performing a power-off of the mobile communication terminal when the further sensed characteristic remains below the predetermined value for a prescribed time while the mobile communication terminal is in the power-off suspend mode.