Power Outage Confirmation Using In-Home Device Logs

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional power monitoring networks for communication station buildings fail to provide a power supply status when they themselves fail due to disasters or other issues.

Innovation Solution

A power outage confirmation device that includes a user confirmation unit, a subscription log confirmation unit, and a power outage determination unit, which acquires information on subscribed users, confirms logs from in-home devices, and determines if a power outage has occurred, even when the power monitoring network fails.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a power monitoring network is used to monitor power supply status, then power supply status can be monitored under normal conditions, but the monitoring system becomes unavailable when the network fails

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supply status monitoring availabilityVSAvoidmonitoring system structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary alternative monitoring path using in-home devices and subscription logs as mediators. When the primary power monitoring network fails, the system uses these intermediaries to indirectly determine power supply status by checking whether in-home devices can communicate and whether subscription logs are being updated, thus maintaining monitoring availability without directly complicating the primary monitoring system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary actions by establishing alternative monitoring capabilities in advance. In-home devices are pre-configured to generate logs and maintain communication channels that can serve as backup indicators of power supply status, ensuring that monitoring capability exists before the primary system fails

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Loss of information

If conventional power monitoring is used, then monitoring is simple under normal conditions, but no information is obtained when network failure occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supply status informationVSAvoidmonitoring operation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the monitoring system universal by enabling it to function through multiple paths: the primary power monitoring network for normal operation and the alternative path using in-home device logs and subscription information for when the network fails. This multi-functionality ensures continuous information availability without significantly complicating normal operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies partial action by using only the necessary alternative monitoring methods when needed. Instead of continuously using all monitoring paths, it activates the in-home device log checking and subscription information retrieval only when the primary monitoring network is detected as failed, maintaining simplicity during normal operation while ensuring information availability during failures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS20250055313A1Electric outage confirmation apparatus, power supply depletion confirmation apparatus, electric outage confirmation method, power supply depletion confirmation method, and program
Publication Date: 2025.02.13 NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE CORP
  • US20250055313A1 patent drawing
  • US20250055313A1 patent drawing
  • US20250055313A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A power outage confirmation device that confirms whether a power outage has occurred in an area including a communication building and a plurality of subscribed users accommodated in the communication building includes: a user confirmation unit that acquires information on the plurality of subscribed users in a case where a communication abnormality is detected from a power monitoring device; a subscription log confirmation unit that confirms a log of an in-home device of each of the subscribed users on the basis of the information; and a power outage determination unit that determines whether a power outage has occurred in the area on the basis of the log.