Power Path Identification via Data Over Power Signaling

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

In datacenter power distribution systems, human errors in labeling and updating fuse sheets and labeling detachment due to environmental factors create risks of single points of failure and require an efficient method for power path identification to ensure redundancy and accuracy.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for automatic power path identification using data signals transmitted through power lines, where identifier values are added at multiple points to form a concatenated path identifier, allowing for accurate tracking and display of power paths from source to end point, reducing human error and ensuring redundancy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual labeling and fuse sheet updating are used, then implementation is simple, but human errors occur and labeling may detach due to environmental factors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of power path identificationVSAvoidcomplexity of identification system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables automatic self-identification of power paths by having each power distribution unit automatically generate and transmit its identifier through the power line to downstream devices, eliminating the need for manual labeling and fuse sheet updates while ensuring continuous, accurate path tracking

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical labeling systems with an electronic data transmission system that uses power lines to carry identification signals, substituting physical labels and human operations with automated electronic identification and tracking

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Loss of information

If automated data signal transmission through power lines is implemented, then accurate and continuous power path identification is achieved, but system complexity and infrastructure requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of path identifier transmissionVSAvoidcomplexity of communication infrastructure
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The power line infrastructure serves dual purposes: delivering electrical power to devices and simultaneously transmitting identification data signals, eliminating the need for separate communication channels and reducing overall system complexity despite the automated identification capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The power line acts as an intermediary that carries both power and data signals, enabling the transmission of path identifiers without requiring additional dedicated communication infrastructure, thus achieving accurate information transmission while minimizing added complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides accurate and automated power path identification, reducing human error and ensuring redundancy by transmitting and receiving path identifiers along the power line infrastructure, enabling efficient management and redundancy in power distribution systems.

Implementation Method 1

a data over power communication module for data signal transmission in a power line at the connection point using a predefined frequency

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic wave propagation: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS11677440B2Power path identification in a power distribution system
Publication Date: 2023.06.13 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US11677440B2 patent drawing
  • US11677440B2 patent drawing
  • US11677440B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Method and system are provided for power path identification in a power distribution system. The method transmits a data signal through a power line infrastructure including adding an identifier value at multiple points of the infrastructure to the data signal to form a concatenated path identifier formed of the identifier values. The method reads the path identifier at a reading point of the infrastructure to obtain power path information to or from the reading point in the power line infrastructure. A system may include a plurality of path identification devices each provided at a connection point of the power distribution system to transmit connection point identifiers to form a concatenated path identifier with identifier values of other connection points.