Power pole for artificial tree apparatus with axial electrical connectors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing artificial tree systems lack efficient mechanisms for easy assembly, disassembly, and multi-channel signal transmission, leading to complexity and potential electrical safety hazards during the connection of trunk segments and branch segments.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of axial electrical connectors that allow trunk segments to connect in any radial orientation, enabling easy assembly and disassembly while facilitating the transmission of multiple independent command signals and power through the tree column, using self-aligning electro-mechanical interfaces and multi-channel electromagnetic coupling systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional connection mechanisms are used for trunk segments, then assembly and disassembly become complex and time-consuming, but using axial electrical connectors with self-aligning interfaces simplifies the process and reduces time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly and disassembly processVSAvoidconnection mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The artificial tree is divided into modular trunk segments that can be independently assembled and disassembled. Each segment contains integrated electrical connectors, allowing the tree to be constructed in sections rather than as a single complex unit, thereby simplifying assembly operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The axial electrical connectors incorporate self-aligning interfaces that automatically orient and connect corresponding contacts when trunk segments are joined. This self-aligning mechanism eliminates the need for manual alignment procedures, reducing assembly complexity and time while maintaining reliable electrical connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple independent command signals and power are transmitted through the tree column, then control capabilities are enhanced, but electrical safety hazards increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal transmission capabilityVSAvoidelectrical safety hazards
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The axial electrical connectors are designed to handle multiple functions simultaneously: transmitting power, carrying multiple independent command signals, and providing grounding paths. This multi-functional design consolidates what would otherwise require separate connection mechanisms into a single integrated interface, enhancing control capabilities while managing electrical safety through unified design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The self-aligning interface mechanism acts as an intermediary that ensures proper engagement of electrical contacts before power and signals are transmitted. This mechanical intermediary provides a safety function by preventing electrical connections until proper alignment is achieved, thereby reducing electrical safety hazards associated with misconnected terminals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If axial electrical connectors are used to permit connection from any radial orientation, then ergonomic safety is enhanced, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection flexibilityVSAvoidconnector alignment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The electrical connectors are designed with axial symmetry, allowing them to function effectively regardless of the radial orientation of the trunk segments being connected. This rotational symmetry in the connector design enables connection from any radial orientation while maintaining consistent electrical contact, thereby enhancing ergonomic safety without requiring excessive manufacturing precision beyond standard tolerances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Data Source

PatentUS11083319B2Power pole for artificial tree apparatus with axial electrical connectors
Publication Date: 2021.08.10 BELGRAVIA WOOD LTD
  • US11083319B2 patent drawing
  • US11083319B2 patent drawing
  • US11083319B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is an artificial tree having a plurality of electrified tree sections that couple together to provide power and/or command signals to devices connected thereto. One or more tree sections may have a trunk portion, one or more electrical connectors having a plurality of terminals, branches, a light string, and an electrical distribution system located at least partially within the trunk portion. A first tree section may be configured to couple to a second tree section such that an electrical connector of the first tree section is in electrical connection with an electrical connector of the second tree section, thereby mechanically and electrically connecting the first tree section to the second tree section such that power and/or the control data are transmitted to the second tree section. Further, each trunk segment may include an axial electrical connector that permits adjacent trunk segments to connect in a plurality of radial orientations relative to each other.