Motherboard Power Supply Module Heating for Low-Temperature Startup

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing temperature increasing methods for electronic devices in low-temperature environments, such as using Flexible Printed Circuits (FPCs) as heaters, are costly and inefficient.

Innovation Solution

A temperature increasing system and method that includes a power supply module and controller on a motherboard, which detects the operational status of system elements and outputs electric signals to heating modules to incrementally increase temperature until the elements can operate normally, without relying on FPCs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If FPC is used as a heater to enable computer operation in low-temperature environments, then the computer can be powered on and operate normally, but the cost of the FPC increases and heating efficiency needs improvement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower-on capability in low-temperature environmentVSAvoidadditional FPC component and heating structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention utilizes the existing power supply module's power supply element to serve dual purposes: normal power supply and heating. The power supply element automatically provides heating function when the system detects low-temperature conditions preventing normal operation, eliminating the need for separate heating components. This self-service approach resolves the contradiction by making the existing component serve multiple functions without adding external heating devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The power supply element is designed to perform both its primary function of providing electrical power and a secondary function of heating when needed. By controlling the power supply element to operate in heating mode during low-temperature power-on scenarios, the invention achieves multi-functionality without requiring separate heating elements, thus reducing device complexity while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Temperature

If FPC is used as a heater, then heating can be provided, but the cost increases and heating efficiency is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating capabilityVSAvoidheating efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The power supply element inherently possesses the capability to generate heat as a byproduct of its electrical operation. By controlling the power supply module to deliver controlled power cycles to the power supply element, the system efficiently converts electrical energy to thermal energy using an existing component, achieving high heating efficiency without the need for dedicated heating elements like FPC heaters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the operational parameters of the power supply element by controlling the frequency and duration of power supply cycles. By adjusting these parameters, the system optimizes the heat generation efficiency of the power supply element, enabling effective heating while maintaining cost-effectiveness and avoiding the inefficiencies associated with traditional FPC heating solutions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach provides a novel, efficient heating method that improves startup capabilities in low-temperature conditions without the need for additional costly components, ensuring effective power-on actions in electronic devices.

Implementation Method 1

the power supply element outputs an enable signal to the at least one system element and the controller

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical signal transmission: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 2

the controller outputs an electric signal to increase the temperature of the at least one system element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Data Source

PatentUS10871813B2Temperature increasing device and temperature increasing method
Publication Date: 2020.12.22 PEGATRON
  • US10871813B2 patent drawing
  • US10871813B2 patent drawing
  • US10871813B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The application provides a temperature increasing device and a temperature increasing method. The temperature increasing device is arranged on a motherboard including at least one system element. The temperature increasing device includes a power supply module and a controller After the power supply module is triggered, the power supply module outputs an enable signal to the system element and the controller, the controller detects whether the system element operates according to a preset power-on action, if the controller determines that the system element does not operate according to the preset power-on action, the controller outputs an electric signal to enable the temperature of the system element to increase, and when the temperature of the system element is increased to an extent that the controller determines that the system element is capable of operating according to the preset power-on action, the controller stops outputting the electric signal.