Power Supply Device Visual Status Indication via LED Circuits

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing power supply devices require external instruments for anomaly detection, making it difficult for users to confirm the internal state and operational status without visual cues.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating multiple output circuits, including light-emitting circuits, between input and protection circuits, and between protection and power supply units, to provide visual indicators of the device's operational status, allowing users to confirm the input, protection, and power supply unit states.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If multiple output circuits are added to indicate internal states, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of confirming internal stateVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Light-emitting circuits are introduced as intermediary elements between the internal circuit components and the user. These light-emitting circuits convert internal electrical states into visible light signals, serving as a mediator that bridges the gap between the device's internal operations and user observation, allowing users to confirm operational status without direct inspection of internal components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes light emission (color change) from the light-emitting circuits to indicate different operational states. By varying the illumination status of these light-emitting elements, the device communicates its internal state through visual color or light presence/absence changes, enabling intuitive user understanding of complex internal conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

2Ease of operation

If light-emitting circuits are used for status indication, then ease of operation is improved, but use of energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of confirming operational statusVSAvoiduse of energy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of continuously illuminating all light-emitting circuits, the system activates only the specific light-emitting circuits corresponding to the current operational state or anomaly detection. This partial action approach reduces overall energy consumption while maintaining effective status indication, as only necessary light-emitting elements are powered at any given moment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The light-emitting circuits can be activated periodically or on-demand rather than continuously, allowing the device to enter low-power states when status monitoring is not immediately required. This periodic illumination strategy maintains the ability to indicate operational status while significantly reducing average energy consumption compared to continuous operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables users to visually confirm the internal state and operational status of the power supply device, facilitating anomaly detection and ensuring normal operation by displaying specific light patterns or signals, thereby enhancing user convenience and diagnostic efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

the first output circuit, the second output circuit, and the third output circuit are light-emitting circuits, and the first output, the second output, and the third output are light outputs

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS11057974B2Power supply device
Publication Date: 2021.07.06 OMRON CORP
  • US11057974B2 patent drawing
  • US11057974B2 patent drawing
  • US11057974B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A power supply device includes: an input unit; a power supply unit that generates a supply voltage from a voltage input through the input unit (10); an output unit; an LED that generates a first output in response to input of a voltage to input terminal, the LED being disposed between the input terminal—and the fuse; an LED that generates a second output in response to input of a voltage to the power supply unit through the fuse, the LED being disposed between the fuse and the power supply unit; and an LED that generates a third output in response to output from power supply unit, the LED being connected to an output terminal.