Cooperative Voltage Control for Power Supply Energy Loss Reduction

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current communication energy technologies face significant energy losses due to inefficient power supply management in communication devices, such as base stations, where both primary and secondary power supplies contribute to energy inefficiencies, and existing energy-saving methods are limited and costly.

Innovation Solution

An energy efficiency control method is implemented that cooperatively manages the primary and secondary power supplies in communication devices by adjusting their output and input voltages based on load rates and powers to optimize energy efficiency, reducing energy losses.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If energy saving improvement is performed on each component individually, then energy efficiency of individual components is improved, but overall energy saving effect is limited and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy lossVSAvoidsystem coordination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the control of primary and secondary power supplies into a unified coordination system. The control apparatus simultaneously manages both power supplies by adjusting their output/input voltages based on load conditions, transforming individual component optimization into integrated system optimization, thereby achieving greater energy savings without proportionally increasing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic voltage adjustment for both primary and secondary power supplies based on real-time load rates. The control apparatus continuously monitors load conditions and adjusts voltage parameters dynamically, enabling the system to adapt to changing operational conditions and maintain optimal energy efficiency across different load scenarios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Loss of energy

If more energy saving components are used, then energy efficiency is improved, but costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy lossVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent achieves energy savings by changing operational parameters (voltage levels) of existing power supplies rather than replacing them with specialized energy-saving components. By adjusting the output voltage of the primary power supply and input voltage of the secondary power supply within acceptable ranges, the system reduces energy losses without requiring additional hardware investments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Loss of energy

If voltage of primary power supply and input voltage of secondary power supply are adjusted, then energy efficiency is improved, but voltage stability may be affected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy lossVSAvoidvoltage stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The control apparatus employs feedback mechanisms to monitor voltage levels and load conditions, adjusting the voltage parameters of primary and secondary power supplies in a controlled manner. This feedback-based coordination ensures that voltage adjustments remain within stable ranges while achieving energy efficiency improvements, preventing voltage instability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentEP3863336B1Energy efficiency control method and control apparatus, and communication device
Publication Date: 2023.03.01 HUAWEI DIGITAL POWER TECH CO LTD
  • EP3863336B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3863336B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP3863336B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

This application discloses an energy efficiency control method, where the method is applied to a communications device; the communications device comprises a primary power supply, a secondary power supply, and a control apparatus; and the method includes: obtaining, by the control apparatus, a current load rate of the primary power supply and a load power of the secondary power supply, where energy efficiency of the primary power supply is related to the load rate of the primary power supply, and energy efficiency of the secondary power supply is related to the load power of the secondary power supply; determining, based on the current load rate of the primary power supply and the load power of the secondary power supply, a target output voltage of the primary power supply and a target input voltage of the secondary power supply that satisfy an energy efficiency requirement of the communications device, where energy efficiency of the communications device is related to the energy efficiency of the primary power supply and the energy efficiency of the secondary power supply; and controlling the primary power supply to output the target output voltage, and controlling an input voltage of the secondary power supply to be the target input voltage. According to the technical solutions of this application, cooperative control of the primary power supply and the secondary power supply can be implemented, thereby effectively reducing an energy loss of the communications device.