Power-Supplying Member Thermal-Function Member Heat Dissipation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional power-supplying members in heating apparatuses for semiconductor manufacturing systems, such as CVD systems, face issues with temperature differences leading to damage of O-rings and connectors due to inadequate heat management, resulting in arcing and compromised sealing in low-pressure environments.

Innovation Solution

A power-supplying member comprising a first rod-shaped member connected to the heating resistor or electrode, a second rod-shaped member connected to the power supply, and a thermal-function member with a smaller axial cross section area and larger surface area, which reduces longitudinal heat conduction and dissipates heat efficiently, thereby maintaining the O-ring and connector at a safe temperature.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the power-supplying member is used in low-pressure atmosphere, then the heating apparatus can operate in vacuum conditions, but the temperature of the power-supplying member does not drop significantly causing damage to the O-ring and connector

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation in low-pressure atmosphereVSAvoiddurability of O-ring and connector
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A heat-resistant coating layer is applied to the surface of the power-supplying member (first rod-shaped member) to act as an intermediary between the high-temperature heating zone and the low-temperature connector components. This coating layer has high heat resistance and low thermal conductivity, blocking heat transfer to the connector and O-ring while allowing the apparatus to operate in vacuum conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The power-supplying member system uses composite structure combining the rod-shaped member (conductive material for power supply) with a heat-resistant coating layer (ceramic or oxide material). This composite structure provides both electrical conductivity for power supply and thermal insulation to protect the connector and O-ring from excessive heat in vacuum operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Temperature

If heat-resistant materials are used for the connector and O-ring, then they can withstand higher temperatures, but the cost and complexity of the apparatus increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat resistance temperatureVSAvoidcomplexity of heat-resistant components
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The heat resistance function is extracted from the connector and O-ring materials themselves and transferred to a separate heat-resistant coating layer applied to the power-supplying member. This allows the connector and O-ring to use standard, simpler materials while the coating layer provides the necessary heat resistance, reducing overall system complexity and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Heat resistance is applied locally only where needed - on the surface of the power-supplying member that is exposed to high temperatures. The connector and O-ring areas maintain their original material properties, avoiding the need for expensive heat-resistant materials throughout the entire power supply assembly, thus reducing complexity and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces heat conduction to the second rod-shaped member, minimizing damage to the O-ring and connector, improving the durability of the heating apparatus and maintaining a hermetic seal even in low-pressure conditions.

Implementation Method 1

the thermal-function member can reduce longitudinal heat conduction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

dissipate heat to reduce heat conduction to the second rod-shaped member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal radiation: Thermal Radiation

Implementation Method 3

heat transfer of the gas around the power-supplying member, heat radiation to the supporting member, and the heat conduction to the cooling shaft

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS7679034B2Power-supplying member and heating apparatus using the same
Publication Date: 2010.03.16 NGK INSULATORS LTD
  • US7679034B2 patent drawing
  • US7679034B2 patent drawing
  • US7679034B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The power-supplying member comprises: a first rod-shaped member connected to at least one of a heating resistor and an electrode; a second rod-shaped member connected to a power supply; and a thermal-function member, which is disposed between the first rod-shaped member and the second rod-shaped member, and which has a smaller axial cross section area and a larger surface area as compared to the first and second rod-shaped members.