Power Tool Dust Collection With Adaptive Fan Speed Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing dust collecting systems face inefficiencies in managing dust collection power based on the operating state of power tools, leading to suboptimal dust collection and increased power consumption.

Innovation Solution

A dust collecting system that includes a power tool with a first motor and driving mechanism, and a dust collector with a second motor and fan, where a control device adjusts the rotation speed of the dust-collection motor based on the operating state of the power tool, such as its driving state or vibration, to optimize dust collection efficiency and power usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the dust collection motor runs at high speed continuously, then dust collection efficiency is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust collection efficiencyVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The dust collection motor's rotation speed is made dynamically adjustable based on the power tool's operating state. The control device receives signals about the power tool's operation and adjusts the motor speed accordingly, transitioning from static high-speed operation to dynamic speed control that matches actual dust generation conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The rotation speed parameter of the dust collection motor is changed according to the power tool's driving state. By monitoring parameters such as motor rotation speed or vibration of the power tool, the system adjusts the dust collection motor speed to optimize both dust collection efficiency and power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Use of energy by moving object

If the dust collection motor speed is adjusted according to power tool operating state, then power consumption is reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control device that adjusts the dust collection motor speed is integrated with the power tool's existing control system. The power tool's control device already monitors operating parameters and now also controls the dust collection motor, merging two control functions into one system to minimize additional complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The power tool's control device is given multiple functions: it controls both the power tool's own operation and the dust collection motor's speed. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for a separate dedicated control system for the dust collector, reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively adjusts dust collection power in response to the power tool's operating state, enhancing dust collection efficiency and reducing power consumption by matching dust collection capabilities with the generation state, thereby improving overall performance and energy efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a fan configured to be rotationally driven by the second motor to generate air flow for collecting dust

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir flow generation:

Data Source

PatentUS11780069B2Dust collecting system
Publication Date: 2023.10.10 MAKITA CORP
  • US11780069B2 patent drawing
  • US11780069B2 patent drawing
  • US11780069B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A dust collecting system includes a power tool and a dust collector. The power tool is configured to perform processing operation on a workpiece by driving a tool accessory. The dust collector is configured to collect dust generated by the processing operation. The power tool includes a first motor and a driving mechanism configured to drive the tool accessory by power of the first motor. The dust collector includes a second motor and a fan configured to be rotationally driven by the second motor to generate air flow for collecting dust. The dust collecting system includes a first control device configured to control a rotation speed of the second motor according to a driving state of the power tool.