Power Tool Battery Isolation Mount for Vibration Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Power tools generate vibrational forces that can shorten the life cycle of battery packs by transferring excessive vibrations to them.

Innovation Solution

A battery pack isolation system that includes an interface member and a plurality of isolators between the housing and the interface member to mechanically isolate the battery pack from the housing, reducing the transfer of vibrations during power tool operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the battery pack is directly coupled to the housing, then the electrical connection is simple and reliable, but the vibrational forces are transmitted to the battery pack reducing its life cycle

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidbattery pack life cycle
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an interface member as an intermediary component between the battery pack and housing. This interface member provides electrical connection while being isolated from the housing through isolators, thereby mediating between the need for reliable electrical connection and the need to protect the battery pack from vibrations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the connection system into distinct functional components: the battery pack, the isolators, the interface member, and the housing. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function - the isolators handle vibration isolation while the interface member handles electrical connection, resolving the contradiction between connection reliability and vibration protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Duration of action of stationary object

If isolators are added to isolate the battery pack from the housing, then the battery pack life cycle is extended, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery pack life cycleVSAvoidisolation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies isolation only where needed - specifically between the housing and the interface member that holds the battery pack. This localized application of isolation technology protects the battery pack without requiring complete isolation of the entire tool, thereby extending battery life while minimizing added complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The interface member serves as a mediator that simplifies the overall system architecture. By providing a dedicated component for electrical connection that can be isolated from the housing, it creates a simple and elegant solution that doesn't significantly increase device complexity while effectively protecting the battery pack.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Stability of the object's composition

If the interface member is rigidly connected to the housing, then the structural stability is high, but the vibrational forces are transmitted to the battery pack

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidvibrational forces on battery pack
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The isolators serve as intermediary elements between the rigid housing and the interface member. They provide a compliant connection that maintains structural stability for housing support while filtering out vibrational forces, thereby protecting the battery pack from harmful vibrations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the mechanical parameters of the connection between housing and interface member from rigid to compliant through the use of isolators. This parameter change allows the system to maintain structural stability while reducing vibration transmission to the battery pack.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The isolation system effectively reduces the transmission of vibrational forces to the battery pack, thereby extending its life cycle and ensuring reliable power tool operation.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of isolators coupled between the housing and the interface member to isolate the battery pack from the housing during operation of the power tool

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration isolation: Damping

Implementation Method 2

Power tools (e.g., reciprocating saw, drill, circular saw, jigsaw, etc.) generate vibrational forces during operation of the power tool

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration: Vibration

Data Source

PatentUS11845153B2Power tool including a battery pack isolation system
Publication Date: 2023.12.19 MILWAUKEE ELECTRIC TOOL CORP
  • US11845153B2 patent drawing
  • US11845153B2 patent drawing
  • US11845153B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A power tool includes a housing, a motor positioned substantially within the housing, a drive mechanism supported by the housing and coupled to the motor, a battery pack electrically coupled to the motor, and an isolation system. The isolation system includes an interface member positioned substantially within the housing. The interface member receives a portion of the battery pack to electrically couple the battery pack to the motor. The isolation system also includes a plurality of isolators coupled between the housing and the interface member to isolate the battery pack from the housing during operation of the power tool.