Power Tool Control Assembly With Uniform Detent Force

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing power tool control assemblies require increasingly more force to rotate through operational positions due to the design of the detent mechanism, making it difficult for users to smoothly transition between forward and reverse modes.

Innovation Solution

A control assembly with a sliding carriage member and a detent assembly that includes a force compensation mechanism, where the detent recesses are varied in shape, size, depth, width, curvature, or surface texture to maintain a uniform force requirement for rotational position changes, and a switch module that includes a 'Normally Open' intermediate position for added safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a detent mechanism is used to provide controlled movement of the control assembly, then the control assembly provides discrete operational positions, but the force required to rotate the control lever becomes increasingly difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrolled movementVSAvoidforce required
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The detent recesses are designed with varying parameters including depth, width, curvature, and surface texture. Specifically, the detent recesses have progressively deeper engagement depths and varying curvatures along the rotational path, which compensates for the increasing rotational force required by maintaining more uniform detent engagement forces throughout the rotation range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If the detent recesses are made deeper to improve detent engagement, then the detent mechanism provides more secure positioning, but the force required to move between positions increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetent engagementVSAvoidforce required
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

Each detent recess is designed with local variations in quality including different depths, widths, and curvatures tailored to the specific rotational position. The detent recesses have progressively deeper engagement depths and varying curvatures along the rotational path, which compensates for the increasing rotational force required while maintaining secure positioning at each discrete position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS11975434B2Control assembly for use with an electric power tool
Publication Date: 2024.05.07 DEFOND ELECTECH CO LTD
  • US11975434B2 patent drawing
  • US11975434B2 patent drawing
  • US11975434B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A control assembly for use with an electrical device to control operation of the electrical device in a plurality of operational modes.