Hand-held Power Tool Switch Actuation Mechanism

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Hand-held power tools with traditional rod assemblies for actuating switch elements are prone to malfunctions due to limited ruggedness and require significant space, increasing forces on the switch element and necessitating a large tool size.

Innovation Solution

A compact hand-held power tool design featuring an actuating element with a receiving element that accommodates the switch element, allowing for a shorter overall height and length, and a slider mechanism with rib-like protrusions for secure connection, eliminating the need for complex transmission elements and enabling safe, reliable operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a rod assembly is used to connect the actuating element to the switch element, then the switch element can be actuated, but the device becomes complex and requires significant space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveactuation of switch elementVSAvoidtransmission element complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and eliminates the rod assembly transmission element from the system. The switch element is positioned directly in the receiving element of the actuating element, removing the need for intermediate transmission components while maintaining the actuation function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The switch element is merged with the actuating element by placing it directly in the receiving element. This integration eliminates the need for separate transmission elements and reduces the overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of operation

If a rod assembly with levers is used for actuation, then the switch element can be switched, but the forces on the switch element increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveswitching of switch elementVSAvoidforce on switch element
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The invention removes the lever mechanism from the transmission path. By placing the switch element directly in the receiving element, the force transmission is simplified and the excessive forces that would be amplified by levers are eliminated.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of operation

If a rod assembly is used for mechanical transmission, then the actuating element can be connected to the switch element, but the tool size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical connectionVSAvoidtool size
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The rod assembly is extracted from the design, eliminating the space it would occupy. The direct placement of the switch element in the receiving element significantly reduces the overall tool dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The switch element is nested within the receiving element of the actuating element. This compact arrangement allows the components to occupy minimal space while maintaining full functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

4Ease of operation

If a rod assembly is used for transmission, then the actuating element can be connected to the switch element, but the ruggedness is limited and malfunctions occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveactuation functionVSAvoidruggedness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The rod assembly, which is prone to malfunction, is completely removed from the system. The direct connection between the actuating element and switch element eliminates the transmission path that causes reliability issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of using a complex transmission mechanism to connect the actuating element to the switch element, the invention inverts the approach by placing the switch element directly within the actuating element's receiving element, eliminating the need for intermediate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Data Source

PatentUS9373458B2Hand-held power tool
Publication Date: 2016.06.21 ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
  • US9373458B2 patent drawing
  • US9373458B2 patent drawing
  • US9373458B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a hand-held power tool with a device for presetting a selected rotation direction of a drive motor that is associated with the power tool and contained in a tool housing. The device is equipped with an actuating element accessible from outside the tool housing for mechanically actuating a switch element, which is situated inside the tool housing and is at least embodied for electrically switching between a first and second rotation direction of the drive motor, the switch element is situated in the vicinity of the actuating element.