Power Unit Inspection via Direct Current Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for inspecting power units are lengthy, inaccurate, and prone to triggering overcurrent protection, especially when current sharing is involved, making it difficult to adjust output current effectively.

Innovation Solution

A method that disconnects a power unit from a signal bus, provides a direct control command to raise the output current, and measures it against a target current value to determine performance, thereby reducing inspection time and improving accuracy while eliminating current sharing effects.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the conventional inspection method using current sharing is used, then the power units can operate in parallel, but the inspection time becomes too long and accuracy is too low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection speedVSAvoidinspection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the power unit being inspected from the current sharing group by disconnecting its current sharing connection. This isolation allows the inspected power unit to operate independently with direct control over its output current, eliminating the interference and limitations imposed by current sharing mechanisms. The extraction enables both faster inspection response and higher measurement accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Ease of operation

If the conventional inspection method is used with current sharing, then the system maintains current balance, but the output current cannot be adjusted effectively and overcurrent protection is easily triggered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurrent adjustment capabilityVSAvoidovercurrent protection stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the inspection process by separating the inspected power unit from the current sharing group. This segmentation allows independent control of the inspected unit's output current through direct control commands, free from the collective current sharing constraints. The separation enables precise current adjustment without triggering overcurrent protection mechanisms that would activate in the connected state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Speed

If the reference voltage is adjusted to change output current, then current control is attempted, but the process is too slow and accuracy is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurrent response speedVSAvoidcurrent control accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the indirect mechanical/electrical control method (adjusting reference voltage through the voltage control circuit) with a direct control command approach. The controller directly issues current control commands to the power module, bypassing the slower voltage adjustment pathway. This substitution dramatically improves both the response speed and control accuracy of the output current.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS11320465B2Method of inspecting power units
Publication Date: 2022.05.03 DELTA ELECTRONICS INC(CN)
  • US11320465B2 patent drawing
  • US11320465B2 patent drawing
  • US11320465B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of inspecting power units applied to a plurality of power units is connected to a signal bus. The method is to disconnect the power unit having an output current from the signal bus, give a control command by a controller for raising the output current, measure the output current after the control command is given, and compare the measured output current with the target current value corresponding to the control command for determining an inspection result. The present disclosed example can effectively reduce inspection time and improve inspection accuracy.