Powered Banding Device Torque Control and Folding Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing band clamping tools are not fully automatic, requiring manual intervention for tasks like locking and folding the band clamp after tightening, which lacks precision and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A powered banding device with a housing, gears, and an electric motor that automatically tightens and locks a band clamp by calculating torque using motor current, and includes a buckle clamp and cutter blade for precise tensioning and cutting, with an actuator for sequential operation of the buckle clamp, roller pin, and cutter blade.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If manual operation is used to lock and fold the band clamp after tightening, then the tool structure can be simpler, but the automation level is reduced and precision is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation levelVSAvoidtool structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple functions (tightening, locking, and folding operations) into a single integrated powered tool. The electric motor drives gears that simultaneously control the gripping rollers for tightening and the buckle clamp for locking, while the roller pin performs folding. This merging of functions into one automated device achieves high automation level without proportionally increasing overall tool complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The electric motor serves multiple purposes: it drives the gears for tightening operations, controls the buckle clamp for locking, and enables the roller pin for folding. This multi-functionality allows a single power source to control all critical operations, achieving full automation while avoiding the need for separate actuators for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If manual intervention is required for locking and folding operations, then the device can be simpler to manufacture, but productivity and precision are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational efficiencyVSAvoiddevice structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The roller pin is pre-positioned in the housing to engage the band tail end immediately after tightening. The buckle clamp is pre-configured to automatically lock the buckle once the band is tensioned. These preliminary positioning arrangements ensure that locking and folding actions follow seamlessly after tightening, eliminating manual intervention and improving productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The device performs self-locking through the buckle clamp that automatically engages the buckle, and self-folding through the roller pin that automatically folds the band tail end. This self-service capability eliminates the need for manual operations, significantly improving productivity while the integrated design keeps complexity manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Manufacturing precision

If torque monitoring and control circuitry are added to calculate band tension, then manufacturing precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveband tension precisionVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control circuitry continuously monitors motor current during tightening operations and uses this feedback to calculate real-time torque and band tension. When the predetermined tension is reached, the system automatically stops the motor. This feedback mechanism ensures precise band tension control while using relatively simple current sensing and calculation logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex mechanical tensioning measurement systems with an electrical sensing approach. By monitoring motor current and calculating torque electrically, the system achieves precise band tension control without requiring mechanical load cells or complex mechanical feedback mechanisms, thereby improving precision while keeping the control system relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables fully automatic and precise tightening, locking, and folding of band clamps, ensuring consistent tension and eliminating the need for manual operation in securing bands around objects.

Implementation Method 1

an electric motor coupled to and configured to cause rotation of the plurality of gears to pull the band therebetween

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

torque monitoring, sensing, and control circuitry coupled to the electric motor and configured to calculate a torque and thus the band tension or loop force using a motor current of the electric motor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical resistance and current measurement: Electrical Resistance

Implementation Method 3

the plurality of gears drive diamond knurled gripping rollers that grip the tail end of the band

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentEP3409413B1Powered banding device and related methods
Publication Date: 2020.02.12 DANIELS MFG CORP
  • EP3409413B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3409413B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3409413B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

A powered banding device (100) includes a housing and a plurality of gripping rollers (133, 137) within the housing (112) that are configured to pull a tail end of a band through a feed slot (124) as the gripping rollers (133, 137) rotate. The device (100) also includes torque circuitry coupled to an electric motor (104) driving the plurality of gripping rollers (133, 137), which the torque circuitry is configured to calculate a torque on the band using a motor current to determine when to stop pulling. A roller pin (126) is configured to move through a roller slot (130) after the electric motor (104) stops pulling to form a fold in the band as the roller pin (126) moves to an end of a downward curved portion of the roller slot (130). A cutter blade (156) behind the roller pin (126) follows the roller pin (126) and cuts the band above the roller pin (126) and flattens a cut end over a buckle (152) of the band.