Powered Shingle Ripper with Eccentric Rocker Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for removing old shingles from roofs are labor-intensive and lack adaptable, practical powered machines due to varying roof conditions, such as multiple layers, shingle composition, underlayment, and sheathing conditions.

Innovation Solution

A powered shingle ripper with a frame, handle, and a rocker assembly featuring a serrated blade mounted on a rotatable support member with adjustable angle capabilities via shims, allowing for adjustment to different stripping conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a powered shingle ripping machine is used, then productivity and efficiency are improved, but the machine lacks adaptability to varying roof conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshingle removal efficiencyVSAvoidadjustment to varying roof conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The support member is made rotatable relative to the frame, allowing the blade angle to be dynamically adjusted during operation. This enables the machine to adapt to different roof conditions such as varying shingle layers, underlayment types, and sheathing conditions while maintaining powered efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The blade support angle parameter can be changed by rotating the support member to different angular positions. This parameter adjustment allows the machine to optimize its ripping action for different roof conditions, combining the benefits of powered operation with manual adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If the blade support member is made rotatable for adjustment, then adaptability to roof conditions is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment to stripping conditionsVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The machine is divided into functionally independent segments: the frame, the rotatable support member, and the blade assembly. This segmentation allows the support member to be independently rotated for angle adjustment without affecting other components, simplifying the overall adjustment mechanism while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If shims are added for angle adjustment, then adaptability is improved, but manufacturing complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveangle adjustment capabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using static shims for angle adjustment, the support member is designed to be rotatable, providing dynamic angle adjustment capability. This eliminates the need for multiple shim sets and complex manufacturing processes while enabling easy adaptation to different roof conditions during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient and adaptable removal of shingles across varying roof conditions, reducing labor and costs associated with reroofing by allowing operators to adjust the machine's angle and action to suit specific job requirements.

Implementation Method 1

A piston is connected to the support member. The piston is reciprocated in a cylinder block pivotally mounted on the frame such that the piston confines the support member to a specific arc of rotation on the axle.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical confinement through reciprocating piston:

Implementation Method 2

The rocker assembly includes a support member extending laterally across the frame with a serrated blade mounted thereon... One of the driven members is connected by a power train to the power source for rotation of the axle about the axis of the driven members.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical leverage: Lever

Data Source

PatentUS7685909B1Powered shingle ripper
Publication Date: 2010.03.30 JONES RYAN S
  • US7685909B1 patent drawing
  • US7685909B1 patent drawing
  • US7685909B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A powered shingle ripper with a rocker assembly having a serrated blade. The rocker assemble is eccentrically mounted for rotation about an axis in a manner that the leading edge of the serrated blade reciprocates back and forth and up and down. Rotation of the rocker assembly about the axis is confined to a predetermined arc, the orientation of which may be under operator control.