Vehicle Powertrain Control for Anticipated Route Changes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing predictive control systems for medium-duty and heavy-duty vehicles often fail to accurately adjust driving strategies when the actual road section differs from the predicted one, leading to inappropriate gear selection and potential safety and efficiency issues.

Innovation Solution

A method and control arrangement that adjusts the predicted route based on driver-initiated indicators, determines a suitable driving strategy for the new route, and controls the powertrain accordingly, incorporating data from navigation and historical routes to enhance accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the driving strategy is frequently reevaluated to adapt to route changes, then the adaptability improves, but the response delay increases and negatively impacts vehicle operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to route changesVSAvoidresponse delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary route prediction by analyzing driver-initiated indicators (steering wheel angle, lateral velocity, brake pressure) to anticipate upcoming route changes before the vehicle actually deviates from the current path. This allows the driving strategy to be adjusted in advance, eliminating the time delay associated with waiting for actual route deviation detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the predicted route based on real-time driver behavior indicators. By continuously monitoring steering wheel angle, lateral velocity, and brake pressure, the system adapts the route prediction to match the driver's actual intentions, enabling timely and accurate driving strategy adjustments without unnecessary delays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Stability of the object's composition

If the vehicle continues on the originally predicted route, then the driving strategy remains stable, but the strategy becomes inappropriate when the actual route deviates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability of driving strategyVSAvoidsuitability of driving strategy
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses driver-initiated indicators (steering wheel angle, lateral velocity, brake pressure) as feedback signals to detect when the driver intends to deviate from the predicted route. This feedback mechanism triggers a recalculation of the predicted route and subsequent adjustment of the driving strategy, ensuring the strategy remains suitable for the actual route being taken.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically detects route deviation intentions through monitoring driver inputs and self-corrects the predicted route and driving strategy without requiring external intervention. The control arrangement autonomously adjusts the driving strategy based on the detected driver intentions and updated route prediction, maintaining both stability and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12571471B2Control arrangement and method for controlling a powertrain of a vehicle
Publication Date: 2026.03.10 SCANIA CV AB
  • US12571471B2 patent drawing
  • US12571471B2 patent drawing
  • US12571471B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A control arrangement and a method for controlling a powertrain of a medium-duty or heavy-duty vehicle. The method includes a step of, in response to one or more driver-initiated indicators, adjusting a currently predicted route for the vehicle to a new predicted route, said new predicted route being predicted in consideration of information related to the one or more driver-initiated indicators. The method further includes a step of, determining a driving strategy for an upcoming road section of the new predicted route based on characteristics of said upcoming road section. Moreover, the method includes a step of controlling the powertrain in accordance with said determined driving strategy.