PPDU Duplicate Transmission for Wireless LAN Range Extension

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless LAN systems face limitations in extending signal transmission range, particularly in bands with limited transmission power, such as the 6 GHz band, where maintaining stable and efficient signal transmission is challenging.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves configuring a transmission physical protocol data unit (PPDU) with a duplicate transmission mode, including a first control signal field, a short training field, a long training field, and a data field, where the data field is duplicated in frequency to cover half of the total bandwidth, and the training fields are configured based on predefined sequences, enhancing signal stability and range in bands with limited power.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If transmission power is increased to extend signal range, then transmission range is improved, but energy consumption increases and device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission rangeVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies copying by duplicating the data field across multiple frequency subbands within the transmission PPDU. This creates redundant copies of the data that can be received and decoded even if some frequency portions experience fading or interference, effectively extending reliable transmission range without increasing transmit power

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the total bandwidth into multiple subbands and distributes data across these segments. The data field is divided and transmitted in duplicate across different frequency portions, allowing the receiver to combine or select segments to achieve reliable reception over extended ranges with limited power

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If transmission power is increased to maintain stable signal transmission, then signal stability is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal stabilityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates redundant copies of the data field in the frequency domain, ensuring that stable signal transmission can be achieved through diversity combining at the receiver rather than through high transmit power. The duplicate data portions provide reliability without increasing energy consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the frequency domain parameters by distributing data across multiple subbands with duplicate transmission. This parameter change in the frequency domain provides signal stability through frequency diversity rather than through power increase

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If bandwidth is increased to improve throughput, then data rate is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata rateVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the wide bandwidth into multiple subbands and allocates resource units within these subbands. This segmentation approach allows efficient utilization of wide bandwidth for high data rates while managing device complexity through structured resource allocation and duplicate transmission patterns

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20250015945A1Configuration of data unit for duplicate transmission
Publication Date: 2025.01.09 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US20250015945A1 patent drawing
  • US20250015945A1 patent drawing
  • US20250015945A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present specification proposes a technical feature for increasing a transmission range of a wireless LAN signal. The wireless LAN signal of the present specification, e.g. a transmission physical protocol data unit (PPDU), may be configured on the basis of a duplicate transmission mode. The transmission PPDU of the present specification may comprise a data unit duplicated in frequency. The data unit duplicated in frequency may be configured on the basis of a total bandwidth of the transmission PPDU. The transmission PPDU of the present specification proposes various training fields for the duplicated data unit.