Mobile Device PPE Detection via Bluetooth Low Energy Tags

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for ensuring workers have the necessary personal protective equipment (PPE) during tasks, such as electric network maintenance, are non-automatic and irregular, posing safety risks and lacking in real-time monitoring and inventory management.

Innovation Solution

A control system using a mobile user device with Bluetooth 4.0 Low Energy and ANT technology to detect and monitor the presence and location of equipment devices via identification tags, eliminating the need for human intervention and enabling real-time monitoring and inventory optimization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual checking methods are used to verify PPE presence, then device complexity is reduced, but reliability of safety checks deteriorates due to non-automatic and irregular verification

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of safety checksVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables automatic self-verification of PPE presence through electronic tags embedded in equipment and automated detection by the control unit, eliminating the need for manual checking by operators or supervisors. The system autonomously tracks equipment location and verifies compliance with safety requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical checking processes with an automated electronic detection system using radio frequency identification (RFID) tags, transponders, or other electronic identifiers. The control unit automatically detects and verifies equipment presence, substituting human-operated manual checks with automated electronic verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If automated detection systems are implemented, then productivity of safety verification is improved through real-time monitoring, but device complexity increases due to additional detection equipment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproductivity of safety verificationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit performs multiple functions including detecting equipment presence, verifying PPE compliance, tracking equipment location, and providing real-time alerts. The electronic tags serve both identification and tracking purposes simultaneously. The system can monitor multiple pieces of equipment and provide comprehensive safety verification across different work areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

Electronic tags or transponders are attached to equipment as intermediary elements that enable automatic detection and tracking. These passive or active tags contain identification information that the control unit reads to verify equipment presence and location, facilitating automated verification without requiring complex active sensors in each piece of equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If continuous real-time monitoring is implemented, then reliability of safety compliance is improved, but use of energy increases due to continuous operation of detection systems

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of safety complianceVSAvoiduse of energy by detection system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system can implement periodic polling of equipment tags rather than continuous monitoring, checking equipment presence at regular intervals. The control unit can adjust the monitoring frequency based on safety requirements and equipment criticality, reducing energy consumption while maintaining adequate safety verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses passive RFID tags or low-cost electronic identifiers that require minimal to no power, transferring the energy burden to the control unit's detection system. These simple tags can be easily replaced if needed, while the main energy-consuming components are centralized in the control unit that can manage power consumption more efficiently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Data Source

PatentEP2946371B1A control system for detecting the presence of equipment devices
Publication Date: 2018.05.23 E DISTRIBUZIONE SPA
  • EP2946371B1 patent drawingFigure 1a
  • EP2946371B1 patent drawingFigure 1b
  • EP2946371B1 patent drawingFigure 1c~1d

AI summary

A control system for detecting the presence of equipment devices comprising at least one transmit/receive unit associated with each equipment device, said at least one transmit/receive unit communicating with a mobile user device. The mobile user device comprises at least one input/output interface, at least one display unit and one or more storage units in communication with processor means for executing a logic program, whose execution provides detection of the presence of each equipment device through interrogation of the transmit/receive unit.