Pre-Capture Object Removal With Real-Time Content-Aware Fill

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional digital image editing systems require post-capture editing, which is inefficient, inflexible, and often results in unrealistic content replacement for removed objects due to limited context.

Innovation Solution

A pre-capture object removal system that uses machine learning models to detect, segment, and remove objects from an image stream in real-time, allowing users to preview and edit images before capture, and fill the removed objects with context-aware content.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If post-capture editing is used to remove objects, then object removal can be performed, but the process is inefficient and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage editing efficiencyVSAvoidpost-processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs object removal and content generation in advance during the capture phase rather than after capture. The machine learning model detects and removes objects from the image stream before the photo is taken, allowing users to preview the result and capture the final image directly without post-processing time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If conventional editing systems are used, then basic editing operations are available, but accuracy and flexibility are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveobject removal accuracyVSAvoidediting flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system introduces a machine learning model as an intermediary between object detection and removal. This intermediary enables sophisticated content-aware filling by analyzing surrounding image context, textures, and patterns to generate realistic replacement content, significantly improving both accuracy and flexibility compared to conventional editing tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides real-time feedback by displaying the image stream with objects removed and holes filled during the capture phase. Users can preview the editing result before capturing the final image, allowing them to adjust the camera angle or lighting if needed, thus improving both accuracy and flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If objects are removed with limited context, then removal can be performed, but content replacement becomes unrealistic

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontent replacement realismVSAvoidimage context
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs content-aware filling during the capture phase when the full scene context is still available. The machine learning model has access to the complete image stream data, allowing it to analyze surrounding textures, patterns, and lighting conditions to generate realistic replacement content before any cropping or processing occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12375620B2Removing objects at image capture time
Publication Date: 2025.07.29 ADOBE INC
  • US12375620B2 patent drawing
  • US12375620B2 patent drawing
  • US12375620B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to systems, non-transitory computer-readable media, and methods for removing objects from an image stream at capture time of a digital image. For example, the disclosed system contemporaneously detects and segments objects from a digital image stream being previewed in a camera viewfinder graphical user interface of a client device. The disclosed system removes selected objects from the image stream and fills a hole left by the removed object with a content aware fill. Moreover, the disclosed system displays the image stream with the removed object and content fill as the image stream is previewed by a user prior to capturing a digital image from the image stream.