Pre-Assembled Nut Mounting for U-Shaped Vehicle Members

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for securing nuts to aluminum U-shaped structural members in vehicles, such as welding and pull riveting, face challenges like high holing precision requirements and the need for specialized tools, which complicate the mounting process and can result in nut displacement or rotation during bolt installation.

Innovation Solution

A pre-assembly member with a base portion and clamping portion, featuring a hole, bending edges, and elastic clamping tails, securely mounts a nut to a U-shaped structural member, preventing rotation and allowing for easy alignment and secure fastening with reduced manufacturing tolerance requirements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If welding or pull riveting methods are used to secure nuts to aluminum U-shaped structural members, then the nuts can be attached to the structural member, but high holing precision requirements and specialized tools are needed, complicating the mounting process and potentially causing nut displacement or rotation during bolt installation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting process simplicityVSAvoidholing precision requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a pre-assembly member as an intermediary component between the nut and the U-shaped structural member. This pre-assembly member includes a base portion with a hole that receives the nut, and a clamping portion that secures the pre-assembly member to the structural member. By using this intermediary, the system eliminates the need for high holing precision in the structural member itself, as the pre-assembly member provides the precise mounting interface for the nut.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent divides the mounting function into two separate components: the pre-assembly member and the U-shaped structural member. The pre-assembly member is designed with specific geometric features (base portion with hole, clamping portion) that handle the nut mounting function, while the structural member maintains its primary structural function. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently, reducing the precision requirements for the structural member.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of manufacture

If welding or pull riveting methods are used to secure nuts to aluminum U-shaped structural members, then the nuts can be attached to the structural member, but specialized tools are required, which complicates the mounting process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting process simplicityVSAvoidspecialized tools requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pre-assembly member serves as a mediator that simplifies the mounting process. Instead of requiring specialized welding equipment or pull riveting tools, the pre-assembly member can be attached using simpler fastening methods. The clamping portion of the pre-assembly member is designed to be secured to the U-shaped structural member through straightforward mounting operations, eliminating the need for complex specialized tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If conventional mounting methods are used, then nuts can be attached to the U-shaped structural member, but nut displacement or rotation can occur during bolt installation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenut positioning stabilityVSAvoidbolt installation convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by pre-assembling the nut onto the pre-assembly member before mounting it to the U-shaped structural member. The pre-assembly member is designed with a base portion that receives and secures the nut in a precise position. This preliminary assembly ensures that the nut is properly positioned and secured before the final mounting step, preventing any displacement or rotation during subsequent bolt installation operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The pre-assembly member acts as an intermediary that provides a stable mounting interface for the nut. The base portion with the hole is designed to securely hold the nut, while the clamping portion provides a stable connection to the structural member. This intermediary structure prevents nut displacement or rotation by distributing forces and providing a rigid mounting interface, thereby improving both reliability and ease of operation during bolt installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The pre-assembly member simplifies the nut mounting process, reduces manufacturing costs, and ensures secure fastening by compensating for manufacturing tolerances and preventing nut rotation, thus enhancing the convenience and efficiency of bolt installation.

Implementation Method 1

a clamping portion, wherein the clamping portion is formed by bending and extending upward from a rear portion of the base portion, and the clamping portion is configured to secure the pre-assembly member to the U-shaped structural member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS20240280131A1Pre-Assembly Member and Pre-Assembled Nut Assembly Comprising Same
Publication Date: 2024.08.22 ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC
  • US20240280131A1 patent drawing
  • US20240280131A1 patent drawing
  • US20240280131A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of vehicle components, and in particular, to a pre-assembly member for securing a vehicle nut to a U-shaped structural member. The pre-assembly member includes: a base portion; and a clamping portion. The clamping portion is formed by bending and extending upward from a rear portion of the base portion, and the clamping portion is configured to secure the pre-assembly member to the U-shaped structural member. The pre-assembly member provided by the present disclosure can easily mount the vehicle nut firmly in the U-shaped structural member, and prevent the nut from rotating in the process of mounting a bolt to the nut, so that the bolt is more convenient to mount.