Prebiotic Probiotic Cookie with Resistant Starch and Spores

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current technologies do not offer an effective cookie product for oral consumption that delivers an optimized prebiotic and probiotic formulation to the gastrointestinal tract for improved gut health, lacking in refined sugars, synthetic vitamins, GMOs, artificial sweeteners, and artificial preservatives.

Innovation Solution

A cookie composition comprising a baked food product with polyphenols, resistant starch, and prebiotic soluble fibers, along with a crème filling containing probiotic spores, specifically designed to promote gut health by avoiding refined sugars, synthetic vitamins, GMOs, artificial sweeteners, and artificial preservatives, and including ingredients like kiwi fruit powder, lupin flour, and Bacillus coagulans spores.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a cookie product is designed to deliver prebiotic and probiotic formulations for improved gut health, then the health benefits are improved, but the product complexity increases due to the need for specialized ingredients and formulations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegut health benefitVSAvoidproduct formulation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines prebiotic ingredients (resistant starch, soluble fibers from kiwi fruit powder and lupin flour) with probiotic spores (Bacillus coagulans) into a single cookie product. This merging of prebiotic and probiotic components in one edible formulation delivers both gut health benefits simultaneously while simplifying consumer usage compared to separate supplements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The cookie uses composite material formulation by integrating multiple functional ingredients including resistant starch, prebiotic fibers, probiotic spores, and natural components into a unified food matrix. This composite approach ensures stable delivery of sensitive probiotic spores through the baking process while maintaining their functionality in the final product.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Object-affected harmful factors

If refined sugars, synthetic vitamins, GMOs, artificial sweeteners, and artificial preservatives are eliminated from the cookie, then the product safety and naturalness are improved, but the manufacturing complexity increases due to finding suitable natural alternatives

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveharmful additivesVSAvoidmanufacturing simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes harmful additives (refined sugars, synthetic vitamins, GMOs, artificial sweeteners, and artificial preservatives) from the cookie formulation. This extraction of undesirable components is replaced with natural alternatives such as resistant starch, prebiotic fibers from kiwi fruit and lupin, and probiotic spores, achieving a cleaner product label.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The formulation changes the parameter of sweetness from artificial sweeteners to natural prebiotic fibers and resistant starch that provide mild sweetness and functional benefits. The preservative system changes from artificial chemicals to natural probiotic spores that provide preservation through competitive exclusion and acid production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Stability of the object's composition

If probiotic spores are incorporated into a baked cookie, then the product stability through processing is improved, but the probiotic viability may be reduced due to heat exposure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct stability during bakingVSAvoidprobiotic viability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses Bacillus coagulans spores, which are in a dormant, heat-resistant state before baking. This preliminary spore formation allows the probiotic to withstand the high temperatures of cookie baking while remaining viable. After baking, the spores germinate in the consumer's gastrointestinal tract to deliver the probiotic benefit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The probiotic is incorporated in spore form (dormant phase) that can survive the thermal processing of baking. The phase transition from active bacterial cells to heat-resistant spores, and then back to active cells in the consumer's gut, enables the probiotic to maintain viability through the manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #36Phase transitions

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The cookie provides a prebiotic and probiotic effect, increasing beneficial bacteria such as Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Bacillus coagulans in consumers, enhancing gut health and potentially improving mood and reducing inflammation markers.

Implementation Method 1

the consumption of live bacteria (Lactobacillus bulgaricus) in yogurt or fermented milk had beneficial effects on the gastrointestinal tract

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFermentation: Fermentation

Implementation Method 2

Prebiotic formulations that promote the proliferation of probiotic microorganisms in the intestinal tract

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFermentation: Fermentation

Data Source

PatentUS11311478B2Prebiotic and probiotic cookie preparation
Publication Date: 2022.04.26 LANDAU MANAGEMENT SERVICES PTY LTD AS TRUSTEE FOR THE G & J LANDAU TRUST
  • US11311478B2 patent drawing
  • US11311478B2 patent drawing
  • US11311478B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cookie that provides a prebiotic effect and/or a probiotic effect to a consumer is described. The cookie fails to contain refined sugars, synthetic vitamins, genetically modified organisms (GMOs), artificial sweeteners, and artificial preservatives. The cookie comprises at least two baked food compositions formed into a biscuit. Each of the at least two baked food compositions contains a polyphenol, a resistant starch, and a prebiotic soluble fiber. A crème filing is sandwiched between the at least two baked food compositions. The crème filing comprises a resistant starch, a nut butter, a vegetable fat, and spores of a probiotic bacterium. Consumption of the cookie increases Lactobacillus bulgaricus and butyrate in the consumer.