Precharge Signal Generation Circuit Clock Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional precharge signal generation circuits in memory devices experience undesirable current consumption due to the continuous supply of a clock signal during the period between the application of an active command and a write or read command, leading to inefficient power usage.

Innovation Solution

A precharge signal generation circuit that activates a control signal in response to a read or write command, receiving a clock signal only during a specified delay time after the command is input, thereby reducing unnecessary current consumption by controlling the clock signal supply.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the clock signal is continuously supplied from the time point when the active command is applied to the time point when the precharge signal is activated, then the precharge signal generation circuit can operate correctly and generate the precharge signal at the appropriate time, but the current consumption of the precharge signal generation circuit increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecharge signal generation correctnessVSAvoidcurrent consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies periodic action by controlling the clock signal to be supplied only during the specific period when it is needed for precharge signal generation. The clock signal is supplied from the time point when the write command or read command is input until the precharge signal is activated, and stopped at other times. This periodic supply of the clock signal reduces current consumption while ensuring the precharge signal is generated correctly when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Use of energy by moving object

If the clock signal is supplied only during the period when the precharge signal needs to be generated, then the current consumption is reduced, but the precharge signal generation circuit may not operate correctly if the clock signal is not available when needed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurrent consumptionVSAvoidprecharge signal generation correctness
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by starting the clock signal supply exactly when the write command or read command is input, which is the moment when the precharge signal generation process needs to begin. This ensures that the clock signal is available from the start of the required operation, allowing the precharge signal to be generated correctly without delay, while stopping the clock signal supply as soon as the precharge signal is activated to reduce power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If the clock signal supply period is extended to ensure reliable precharge signal generation, then the precharge signal can be generated correctly, but the current consumption increases due to unnecessary clock signal supply

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecharge signal generation correctnessVSAvoidenergy loss from clock signal
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the taking out principle by extracting the clock signal supply to only the essential period when it is needed for precharge signal generation. The clock signal is supplied from the time point when the write command or read command is input until the precharge signal is activated, and is stopped at other times. This extraction of the clock signal supply to the minimum necessary period reduces energy loss while ensuring reliable precharge signal generation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS8599628B2Precharge signal generation circuit, semiconductor device including the same, and method for generating precharge signal
Publication Date: 2013.12.03 SK HYNIX INC
  • US8599628B2 patent drawing
  • US8599628B2 patent drawing
  • US8599628B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A precharge signal generation circuit includes a control signal generation unit configured to activate a control signal in response to a read command or write command and a precharge signal generation unit configured to use a clock signal in a period when the control signal is activated to activate a precharge signal at a time point when a delay time passes from an input of the read command or the write command to precharge signal generation circuit.