Dynamic Prediction Control Method, Apparatus and System for Precision Air Conditioner

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current solutions for data center energy and heat management lack coordination between hardware and software, relying on empirical calculations and not effectively optimizing cooling systems, leading to inefficiencies and increased energy consumption.

Innovation Solution

A dynamic prediction control method and system for precision air conditioners that generates a three-dimensional simulation model based on hardware configuration and layout, uses machine learning to establish a proxy model from dynamic parameters, and predicts temperature distribution, allowing for iterative optimization of control parameters to adjust cooling operations based on real-time data and thermal requirements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If hardware upgrades or physical accessories are used to optimize cooling, then cooling performance is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling performanceVSAvoidhardware complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces physical hardware modifications with a software-based dynamic prediction control system that uses machine learning models and simulation algorithms to optimize cooling performance. The system substitutes mechanical/physical solutions with computational methods, allowing cooling optimization through software control rather than hardware changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system optimizes cooling by dynamically adjusting operational parameters such as air conditioner supply temperature, airflow rate, and operational status based on real-time predictions. Instead of changing hardware configuration, the system achieves cooling optimization through continuous parameter adjustment using prediction models that analyze thermal conditions and equipment states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If more physical sensors are deployed for monitoring, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature monitoring precisionVSAvoidsensor quantity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates virtual copies of physical sensors through prediction models and simulation algorithms. Instead of deploying additional physical sensors, the system generates virtual temperature and thermal condition data through computational models that replicate sensor functionality. This allows comprehensive monitoring without increasing physical hardware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces physical sensing hardware with software-based prediction and simulation mechanisms. Machine learning models and CFD simulations substitute for physical sensors, enabling temperature and thermal condition monitoring through computational methods rather than physical measurement devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of operation

If empirical calculations are used for heat management, then ease of operation is maintained, but manufacturing precision and optimization effectiveness deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol simplicityVSAvoidcooling optimization precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service operation where the dynamic prediction control automatically optimizes cooling parameters without requiring manual intervention or complex user input. The machine learning models and prediction algorithms autonomously analyze conditions and adjust settings, maintaining ease of operation while achieving precise optimization through advanced computational methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements continuous feedback loops where prediction models constantly monitor thermal conditions, compare predicted versus actual states, and automatically adjust cooling parameters. This closed-loop control maintains operational simplicity while achieving high precision through real-time feedback and adaptive optimization based on predicted thermal behavior.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances energy efficiency by reducing unnecessary energy loss, providing early warnings for potential faults, and maintaining optimal operating conditions without requiring excessive physical sensors, thus improving power usage efficiency and reducing downtime.

Implementation Method 1

a dynamic prediction control method for a precision air conditioner... predicting a temperature distribution and change of an application scene... refrigeration of the precision air conditioner

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS20240280286A1Dynamic Prediction Control Method, Apparatus and System for Precision Air Conditioner
Publication Date: 2024.08.22 SIEMENS AG
  • US20240280286A1 patent drawing
  • US20240280286A1 patent drawing
  • US20240280286A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Various embodiments of the teachings herein include a dynamic prediction control method for a precision air conditioner. An example method includes: generating a three-dimensional simulation model on the basis of a simulation template according to static information of a hardware configuration and layout of an application scene where the precision air conditioner is located, wherein the three-dimensional simulation model and a static model of the hardware configuration and layout of the application scene correspond to each other; running a simulation on the basis of a dynamic parameter of the precision air conditioner corresponding to the three-dimensional simulation model and establishing a correspondence relationship between the dynamic parameter and a simulation result using machine learning, so as to generate a proxy model; and predicting a temperature distribution and change of the application scene on the basis of the proxy model and real-time dynamic data of the precision air conditioner.