Prediction Device for Skeletal Muscle Mass via AGEs Monitoring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Individuals struggle to maintain motivation to improve their lifestyle habits due to the delayed reflection of skeletal muscle mass index (SMI) improvements, which only start to show changes after several months of lifestyle changes, making it difficult to confirm progress and sustain motivation.

Innovation Solution

A prediction device that acquires time-series measurement values of advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) and skeletal muscle mass, calculating prediction information to provide users with timely feedback on SMI improvements, allowing for earlier motivation maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If SMI measurement is used to monitor lifestyle improvement, then measurement accuracy of skeletal muscle mass is improved, but the time required to observe improvement effects increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSMI measurement accuracyVSAvoidtime to observe improvement
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary measurement of AGEs levels before lifestyle improvement begins, establishing a baseline that correlates with future SMI changes. This preliminary data is used to predict upcoming improvements, allowing users to see anticipated results before they actually occur in the SMI measurements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

AGEs levels serve as an intermediary indicator that responds more quickly to lifestyle changes than SMI itself. By measuring this intermediate marker, the system provides early feedback on the effectiveness of lifestyle improvements without waiting for the slower-to-change SMI to reflect changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If SMI measurement frequency is increased to provide timely feedback, then motivation maintenance is improved, but measurement cost and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemotivation maintenanceVSAvoidmeasurement system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of directly and frequently measuring SMI, the system creates a predictive copy or proxy indicator using AGEs measurement data. This proxy provides timely feedback about SMI trends without requiring actual frequent SMI measurements, thus maintaining motivation while avoiding the complexity and cost of frequent direct SMI measurement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Reliability

If lifestyle improvement duration is extended to see SMI changes, then measurement reliability is improved, but user engagement and motivation decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimprovement confirmation reliabilityVSAvoidlifestyle improvement duration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements a feedback mechanism that uses AGEs measurement data to provide early indicators of lifestyle improvement effectiveness. This feedback loop allows users to see preliminary results much sooner than waiting for SMI changes, maintaining engagement and motivation while the full SMI improvements continue to develop over the longer term.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20240389948A1Prediction device, prediction method, and prediction program
Publication Date: 2024.11.28 SHIMADZU CORP
  • US20240389948A1 patent drawing
  • US20240389948A1 patent drawing
  • US20240389948A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A prediction device is equipped with a computing device and a communication device connected to the computing device in a communicable manner. The communication device acquires an AGEs measurement value of the subject a plurality of times in a time-series manner and acquires an SMI measurement value of the subject. The computing device calculates prediction information regarding an SMI prediction value, based on AGEs measurement values acquired by a plurality of times in a time-series manner and the SMI measurement value.