Prediction Image Correction for Accurate Block Boundary Filtering
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing prediction image correcting devices apply filter processing based on continuity evaluation without considering prediction accuracy, leading to potential degradation of prediction image quality at object boundaries.
Innovation Solution
A prediction image correcting device that evaluates prediction accuracy using multiple reference images and controls filter processing based on this evaluation, applying correction only when accuracy is below a threshold.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Stability of the object's composition
If filter processing is applied to the edge region of the inter-predicted image based on continuity evaluation, then discontinuities at block boundaries are reduced, but prediction image quality deteriorates at object boundaries when prediction accuracy is high
Solution Approach 1:
The patent changes the parameter used for determining filter application from continuity evaluation alone to a combination of prediction accuracy evaluation and continuity evaluation. By introducing prediction accuracy as a new parameter and setting different thresholds (first threshold for prediction accuracy, second threshold for continuity), the system dynamically adjusts whether filter processing is applied, thereby resolving the contradiction between maintaining continuity and preserving prediction image quality.
2Stability of the object's composition
If filter processing is applied uniformly to all edge regions, then block boundary discontinuities are corrected, but unnecessary processing reduces encoding efficiency
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies local quality by making the filter processing conditional rather than uniform. Different regions of the inter-predicted image receive different treatments based on local prediction accuracy and continuity characteristics. Specifically, filter processing is applied only to regions where prediction accuracy is below the first threshold and continuity is below the second threshold, while other regions skip filtering, thus improving encoding efficiency without compromising necessary boundary correction.
3Manufacturing precision
If prediction accuracy evaluation using multiple reference images is performed, then filter application is optimized, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies preliminary action by performing prediction accuracy evaluation using multiple reference images before the filter processing decision is made. This preliminary evaluation establishes the prediction accuracy metric that guides subsequent filter application, allowing the system to optimize filter usage based on pre-computed accuracy information rather than making decisions during the filtering stage itself.
Data Source
AI summary
A prediction image correcting device comprises a predictor (108) configured to predict a target image block obtained by dividing a present image frame by using a plurality of reference images to generate a prediction image corresponding to the target image block a prediction accuracy evaluator (109) configured to evaluate prediction accuracy of the prediction image based on a degree of similarity between the plurality of reference images used for generating the prediction image and a corrector (110) configured to perform correction processing on the prediction image by using a decoded neighboring block adjacent to the target image block, wherein the corrector is configured to control the correction processing based at least on an evaluation result of the prediction accuracy evaluator.


