Prediction Market Network for Fragmented Data Correlation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Prediction markets face challenges in achieving accurate and early predictions for complex topics due to insufficient information density and the difficulty in reaching the right players, especially when dealing with highly fragmented data.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method and system that creates a network of nodes and edges by structuring data according to a taxonomy, performing pattern recognition, and deriving correlations between nodes to increase information density and predictive quality, allowing for earlier recognition of driving factors and their impacts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If prediction markets are used for complex topics with highly fragmented data, then the scope of prediction topics can be expanded, but the information density becomes insufficient and predictive accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprediction topic scopeVSAvoidpredictive accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple independent prediction markets into an interconnected network where nodes represent individual prediction markets and edges represent derived relationships between them. This merging allows fragmented data from multiple sources to be integrated, increasing information density while maintaining the ability to handle complex prediction topics across different domains.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces an intermediary layer of pattern recognition and correlation analysis that processes data from multiple prediction markets. This intermediary derives relationships between nodes and creates a structured network model, enabling accurate predictions for complex topics by mediating between fragmented data sources and prediction requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the number of players in prediction markets is increased to improve prediction accuracy, then predictive quality can be enhanced, but the system complexity and operational difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepredictive qualityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a virtual copy of the prediction market system in the form of a network model. Instead of directly managing numerous players and their interactions, the system creates a simplified network representation where nodes and edges capture the essential relationships. This copying approach maintains predictive quality while reducing operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces the mechanical complexity of managing many players with an automated information processing system. Pattern recognition algorithms and correlation analysis automatically process data from multiple prediction markets, substituting human coordination complexity with computational processes that derive relationships and generate predictions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Measurement precision

If more detailed questions are asked to improve prediction accuracy, then the quality of forecasts can be enhanced, but the number of required players increases and early prediction becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveforecast qualityVSAvoidprediction timing
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary pattern recognition and correlation analysis on data from multiple prediction markets to establish the network structure in advance. By pre-processing data and deriving relationships between nodes before specific prediction events occur, the system can quickly generate accurate predictions for detailed questions without requiring additional time to gather player input.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds a temporal dimension to the network model by incorporating time-series data and pattern sequences. This allows the system to analyze trends and patterns over time, enabling early detection of driving factors and their impacts. The network structure captures relationships that evolve over time, providing accurate predictions for detailed questions before they become critical.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS8799191B2Method and system for generating a prediction network
Publication Date: 2014.08.05 KAYSER CHRISTIAN
  • US8799191B2 patent drawing
  • US8799191B2 patent drawing
  • US8799191B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method for creating a network from a number of nodes and edges, where each node is assigned data from at least one data source, the data of a data source being changeable, and wherein the data assigned to a node describe single forecasts from a prediction market, the method comprising structuring the data according to a predefined taxonomy, performing a pattern recognition within data assigned to at least two nodes, whereby the pattern recognition determines and analyzes at least two sequences of patterns of changes, comparing the sequences of patterns and deriving a correlation between the sequences of patterns from the comparison result, wherein the correlation defines the dependency between the nodes; and storing the sequences of patterns and the dependency in a pattern database, whereby the dependency forms an edge between the nodes.