Predictive Analysis for Data Center Power Thresholds

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Solution Overview

Problem

Data centers face challenges in utilizing collected data effectively for informed decision-making due to the lack of accurate and granular power consumption metrics, which is crucial for optimizing power utilization and IT infrastructure efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A predictive analysis system that communicates with cabinet power distribution units (CDUs) to select and analyze data types, estimate rate of change, and predict when user-defined thresholds will be reached, displaying trends via a graphical user interface to facilitate data center management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If detailed power consumption metrics are collected from cabinet PDUs, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumption measurement precisionVSAvoidPDU intelligence complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments power monitoring into hierarchical levels: individual outlet-level sensors capture granular power consumption data, which is then aggregated at the cabinet PDU level and further consolidated at the facility level. This segmentation allows detailed measurement precision at the source while managing complexity through structured data aggregation layers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

An energy management system acts as an intermediary between intelligent PDUs and facility operators. The EMS collects, processes, and presents power consumption data from multiple PDUs, transforming raw measurements into actionable insights and reducing the complexity burden on individual PDU devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If historical data is collected and analyzed, then predictive capability is improved, but loss of time for data processing increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepredictive analysis reliabilityVSAvoiddata processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously collects and pre-processes historical power consumption data in the background, maintaining ready-to-analyze datasets. When predictive analysis is needed, the pre-processed data is immediately available, eliminating the need for time-consuming on-demand data collection and preparation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Manual data analysis and predictive modeling are replaced with automated computational algorithms that continuously process historical data. The system uses software-based analytical models to predict future power consumption patterns, replacing what would otherwise require extensive manual analysis time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Loss of information

If granular outlet-level power monitoring is implemented, then information completeness is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumption information completenessVSAvoidmonitoring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The monitoring system is segmented into independent outlet-level measurement units, each capable of capturing power consumption data for individual devices. These segmented measurement points provide complete information granularity while allowing the overall system to manage complexity through modular architecture and hierarchical data aggregation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9916535B2Systems and methods for predictive analysis
Publication Date: 2018.03.13 LEGRAND DPC LLC
  • US9916535B2 patent drawing
  • US9916535B2 patent drawing
  • US9916535B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods are provided relating to predictive analysis, and more specifically to predictive analysis of one or more data types in a data center environment. The data center environment itself includes a power manager in communication with at least one cabinet power distribution unit (CDU) that is in power-supplying communication with at least one electronic appliance in an electronic equipment rack. The predictive analysis approach estimates the rate of change over a future interval of time for at least one data type based on said historical data and predicts when said at least one data type will reach an associated user-defined threshold based on said rate of change. Results can be displayed graphically on an application program associated with the power manager.