Predictive Maintenance Database Updating for Accurate Machine Alerts

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Solution Overview

Problem

Configuring and maintaining predictive maintenance databases for machines is complex due to the lack of readily available machine information and inconsistent measurement alert limits, leading to sub-optimal analytical results.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus and method for continuously monitoring machines, analyzing incoming measurements, and updating predictive maintenance databases with new setup information and measurement configurations, including automatic replacement rules for alert limits and machine identities, to improve predictive maintenance analytical results.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If maintenance staff periodically review and update machine information manually, then machine information completeness may improve, but time consumption and operational complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemachine information completenessVSAvoidmaintenance staff time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically collects machine information from sensors and operational data, and performs self-updating of the predictive maintenance database without requiring manual intervention from maintenance staff. The analyzer autonomously processes sensor signals, identifies machine features, and updates database records, enabling the system to serve itself in maintaining information accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors machine operational data and uses this feedback to automatically update and refine machine information in the database. The analyzer compares actual sensor measurements with expected values and adjusts database records accordingly, creating a closed-loop feedback mechanism that maintains information accuracy over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If measurement alert limits are customized for each machine environment, then measurement precision improves, but device complexity and configuration difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealert limit accuracyVSAvoidconfiguration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically adjusts measurement alert limits by analyzing operational data and identifying patterns specific to each machine environment. The analyzer dynamically modifies threshold parameters based on collected sensor data, allowing alert limits to adapt to environmental conditions without manual configuration. This enables precise, environment-specific alert limits while avoiding the complexity of manual setup.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If comprehensive machine information is collected initially, then predictive maintenance analytical results improve, but information collection difficulty and time loss increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanalytical results qualityVSAvoidinformation collection time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary data collection using readily available sensor information and operational parameters to establish initial machine profiles. The analyzer uses this preliminary data to generate initial predictive maintenance recommendations, which are then refined over time as more comprehensive data becomes available. This approach enables immediate analytical results without requiring complete information upfront.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously collects and processes machine data over time, accumulating information progressively rather than requiring comprehensive initial collection. The analyzer operates continuously, refining predictive maintenance models as new data arrives, ensuring that analytical results improve over time while minimizing initial setup time and effort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS11112783B2Method and apparatus for machine monitoring with continuous improvement of a predictive maintenance database
Publication Date: 2021.09.07 COMPUTATIONAL SYSTEMS INC
  • US11112783B2 patent drawing
  • US11112783B2 patent drawing
  • US11112783B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus continually monitors predictive maintenance information and analyzes incoming measurements resulting in recommendations for improving setup information, such as machine information and measurement configurations. Smart sensors generate sensor signals corresponding to the parameters of a machine and a transducer converts the sensor signals into digital sensor data, which is stored into memory. An analyzer determines current operating characteristics of each machine and runs an improvement cycle in which it calculates new setup information. For example, the analyzer may calculate a new alert limit, which is a new measurement configuration that may be saved in the database as a new stored measurement configuration replacing an old measurement configuration. The analyzer may also calculate new machine information. For example, the analyzer may identify features in a frequency spectrum that are characteristic of a particular geartrain that is different from the geartrain identity provided in the predictive maintenance database. The analyzer may automatically change the identity of the geartrain in the predictive maintenance database, or it may suggest the change to the operator. The analyzer also runs an analysis cycle during which current operating conditions of each machine are determined and signals are issued based on the current operating conditions.