Predictive PDU Set Signaling for Resource Allocation

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, the encryption of protocol data unit (PDU) set information in headers results in inefficiencies in resource allocation due to the second network node's unawareness of PDU set information, leading to potential overallocation of resources.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves predicting and signaling PDU set information associated with a subsequent PDU set within an earlier transmitted PDU set, allowing the second network node to allocate resources efficiently by anticipating the size and arrival time of the subsequent PDU set.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If PDU set information is encrypted in headers, then security is improved, but resource allocation efficiency deteriorates due to the second network node's unawareness of PDU set information

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidresource allocation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The PDU set information is segmented into two parts: encrypted information in the packet headers for security, and separate signaling information transmitted through dedicated signaling channels for resource allocation. This segmentation allows the second network node to access unencrypted PDU set information for efficient resource allocation while maintaining security of the header information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A signaling mechanism acts as an intermediary between the encrypted PDU set information and the second network node. The signaling information carries PDU set information (such as size, arrival time, QoS parameters) separately from the encrypted packet headers, enabling the second network node to allocate resources efficiently without decrypting the headers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If PDU set information is transmitted separately, then resource allocation efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation efficiencyVSAvoidsignaling complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The signaling mechanism is designed to carry multiple types of PDU set information (size, arrival time, QoS parameters, sequence numbers) in a unified structure. This multi-functional signaling approach improves resource allocation efficiency while minimizing the increase in device complexity by consolidating multiple information types into a single signaling framework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The signaling information includes dynamic parameters such as PDU set size, arrival time, and QoS parameters that can be adjusted based on network conditions. This parameter-based approach allows flexible resource allocation without requiring complex structural changes to the signaling mechanism, thereby improving efficiency while controlling complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12464035B2Signaling of protocol data unit set information
Publication Date: 2025.11.04 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12464035B2 patent drawing
  • US12464035B2 patent drawing
  • US12464035B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a first network node may transmit, to a second network node during a first time period, at least one packet of a first protocol data unit (PDU) set, the at least one packet of the first PDU set comprising PDU set information associated with a second PDU set. The first network node may transmit, to the second network node during a second time period that occurs subsequent to the first time period, at least one packet of the second PDU set. Numerous other aspects are described.