Predictive Service System for Dynamic Direction Information

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional location-based services provide static experiences and suffer from latency issues, making it difficult for users to interact with points of interest in real-time, especially when moving quickly, as data becomes available only after the user has passed the point of interest.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating direction and motion information into portable devices to predict points of interest based on user path analysis, allowing pre-fetching of relevant content into local memory, ensuring immediate availability when the user approaches the point of interest.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If conventional location-based services retrieve data in real-time, then data freshness is maintained, but latency increases and users miss points of interest when moving quickly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata retrieval latencyVSAvoidtimeliness of information availability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by predicting future points of interest based on current location, direction, and motion data, then pre-fetches and caches the associated content before the user actually arrives at those locations. This eliminates retrieval latency when the user needs the information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the prediction horizon and pre-fetching strategy based on the user's current motion state (speed, direction, acceleration). When the user is moving quickly, the system predicts further ahead and pre-fetches earlier, optimizing for speed. When moving slowly, it adjusts accordingly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the system pre-fetches all possible points of interest, then information availability improves, but device memory and network bandwidth are wasted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation availabilityVSAvoidnetwork bandwidth and memory usage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies local quality by pre-fetching content selectively based on the specific user context (current location, direction, speed, predicted path) rather than uniformly pre-fetching all possible content. Only the content relevant to the user's predicted near-future needs is cached, optimizing both availability and resource efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes parameters dynamically by adjusting the prediction window, pre-fetching distance, and content selection criteria based on user motion parameters (speed, direction, acceleration). This allows the system to optimize the balance between information availability and resource consumption for each specific user situation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If the system uses only location data, then device complexity is low, but prediction accuracy deteriorates when user direction changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor requirementsVSAvoidpath prediction accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges multiple data sources (GPS location, compass direction, accelerometer motion data) to create a comprehensive model of user movement. This combination of sensors provides accurate prediction of future location and intent without requiring overly complex specialized hardware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses multi-functional sensors that serve multiple purposes: GPS provides both location and speed information, the compass provides direction, and the accelerometer provides both motion detection and orientation data. This universal use of standard mobile device sensors achieves accurate path prediction without adding specialized single-function hardware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10728706B2Predictive services for devices supporting dynamic direction information
Publication Date: 2020.07.28 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • US10728706B2 patent drawing
  • US10728706B2 patent drawing
  • US10728706B2 patent drawing

AI summary

POIs and content for POIs can be predicted for users based on a variety of factors, such as an analysis of their present path and directional changes, rates of changes, speed or other factors.