Pre-diluted Allergen Kit System for Immunotherapy Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for delivering allergens for immunotherapy are inefficient and costly, with subcutaneous injections being time-consuming and inaccessible to many, and allergens are not readily reimbursed due to lack of National Drug Code (NDC) inclusion in databases, leading to high healthcare and productivity costs.

Innovation Solution

A method for delivering allergens in pre-diluted kit form, involving a bulk container of antigen concentrate and sequential dilution with a carrier solution, providing a controlled and sterile environment for dilution, and packaging in single-dose containers for easy distribution and reimbursement through NDC association.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If subcutaneous injections are used for immunotherapy delivery, then the treatment can be administered, but the process becomes time-consuming and inaccessible to many patients

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAccessibility of immunotherapyVSAvoidTime required for injection process
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the immunotherapy process into pre-diluted kits containing multiple sequential doses, allowing patients to self-administer at home rather than requiring repeated clinic visits for single injections

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary dilution of antigens in controlled settings before patient use, creating ready-to-use kits that eliminate the need for patients to undergo time-consuming injection procedures at each visit

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If allergens are not included in NDC databases, then traditional delivery methods can be used, but reimbursement becomes difficult and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveReimbursement reliabilityVSAvoidComplexity of delivery system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter of allergen formulation from concentrated forms requiring complex preparation to pre-diluted forms with standardized concentrations that can be associated with NDC codes for reimbursement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces pre-diluted kits as an intermediary form that bridges between concentrated allergens and final patient administration, enabling NDC association and reimbursement while simplifying the delivery process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If concentrated antigens are used, then storage and distribution are efficient, but preparation and administration become complex and costly

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveDistribution efficiencyVSAvoidPreparation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary dilution of concentrated antigens into pre-diluted kits with standardized concentrations, transferring the complexity from patient administration to controlled manufacturing processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses disposable pre-diluted kits that eliminate the need for complex preparation equipment and sterilization processes at point of use, reducing preparation complexity and cost

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method simplifies the delivery of allergens, reduces costs, and facilitates reimbursement by providing a controlled and accessible form of immunotherapy, improving accessibility and reducing healthcare and productivity losses.

Implementation Method 1

providing a bulk container of base concentrate antigen containing at least one antigen at a predetermined concentrated level, providing a plurality of sequential bulk containers each containing a fixed amount of a carrier solution for diluting antigens

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDilution:

Data Source

PatentUS10813992B2Predilution sets for distributing antigens
Publication Date: 2020.10.27 AVRIO GENETICS LLC FORMERLY PROCREATIVE LLC
  • US10813992B2 patent drawing
  • US10813992B2 patent drawing
  • US10813992B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for delivering allergens to a pharmacist in a pre-diluted kit form, comprising providing a bulk container of base concentrate antigen containing at least one antigen at a predetermined concentrated level, creating a sequential and more diluted sequence of antigens, providing a plurality of end-use sealable containers that can receive a finite end amount of diluted antigens, dispensing from each of sequential bulk containers a finite end amount of diluted antigens into one of the plurality of end-use sealable containers, wherein the end-use seal containers filled from each of the sequential bulk containers comprises a group of end-use sealable containers associated with each of the sequential bulk containers, sealing each of the end-use containers after diluted antigens are disposed therein, and disposing a select number of the sealed end-use sealable containers from each of the groups of end-use sealable containers into a container comprising a kit.