Preform Gripping Head Pneumatic Ejection for Misaligned Release

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current preform conveying systems face issues with inefficient release of misaligned or defective preforms, leading to damage of heating oven components, uneven heating, and high production costs due to complex ejection systems and dependence on collar size, which hampers production rates and causes frequent scrapping of preforms.

Innovation Solution

A system utilizing a shape-recognition camera and a programmable controller to detect misaligned preforms, coupled with a pressurized fluid injection through a bore in the gripping head to detach and eject preforms before they enter the heating oven, ensuring rapid and precise release independent of collar dimensions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If complex ejection systems are used to release defective preforms, then the release capability is improved, but the device complexity increases and production rates decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverelease capabilityVSAvoidejection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex mechanical ejection systems with a simple pneumatic or hydraulic blowing system. A blowing nozzle delivers a controlled jet of fluid through a bore in the gripping head to detach the preform, substituting intricate mechanical ejection mechanisms with a simpler fluid-based approach that maintains reliability while reducing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses pneumatic or hydraulic pressure delivered through a blowing nozzle to release the preform from the gripping head. This pneumatic/hydraulic mechanism provides reliable release capability without requiring complex mechanical ejection systems, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining effective preform detachment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

2Reliability

If complex ejection systems are used to release defective preforms, then the release capability is improved, but the productivity decreases due to production disruptions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverelease capabilityVSAvoidproduction rate
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By replacing complex mechanical ejection systems with a simple blowing mechanism, the patent minimizes system failure points and maintenance requirements, ensuring continuous operation and maintaining high production rates while still providing reliable defective preform release capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The pneumatic or hydraulic blowing system enables rapid and reliable preform release without the mechanical complexity that causes production disruptions. The simplicity of the blowing mechanism allows for quick operation and minimal downtime, thereby maintaining high productivity while ensuring effective release of defective preforms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

3Force

If conventional gripping systems are used, then the gripping capability is improved, but the preform body contact is prevented, causing misaligned preforms to damage heating oven components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegripping forceVSAvoiddamage to heating components
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a controlled pneumatic or hydraulic blowing force as an intermediary mechanism between the gripping head and the preform. This intermediary blowing force can gently realign misaligned preforms or control their positioning during release, preventing direct contact with heating oven components while maintaining the necessary gripping force for transport

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Manufacturing precision

If detection systems are added to identify defective preforms, then the manufacturing precision is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect detection accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex mechanical inspection systems with simpler optical or sensor-based detection mechanisms. These lighter, less complex detection systems can identify misaligned or defective preforms without adding significant system complexity, thereby maintaining manufacturing precision while avoiding the burden of intricate mechanical inspection equipment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables high-speed, precise release of single defective preforms, reducing damage to heating components, maintaining even heating, and minimizing production disruptions by eliminating the need for complex ejection mechanisms and reducing waste.

Implementation Method 1

a pressurized fluid injection through a bore in the gripping head to detach and eject preforms

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure: Pressure Increase

Data Source

PatentUS11147894B2Device for transporting a hollow body, installation provided with such devices, and method for conveying a hollow body attached to such a device
Publication Date: 2021.10.19 SIDEL PARTICIPATIONS SAS
  • US11147894B2 patent drawing
  • US11147894B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention concerns a device, an installation and a method for conveying a hollow body secured to a transport device, comprising a step of injection of a disinfecting fluid through at least one bore designed to pass through said transport device and opening into the inner volume of the hollow body secured to said transport device.