Sterilization Device for Preforms Using Charge Carrier Rays

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sterilization methods for container preforms face challenges in efficiently combining internal and external sterilization using accelerated charge carriers, requiring different treatment times and resulting in complex and inefficient processes.

Innovation Solution

A device and system that utilize separate external and internal application devices for sterilizing preforms, with a transport device allowing for continuous processing, and a distance changing mechanism to adjust the distance between preforms, enabling simultaneous internal and external sterilization while optimizing radiation shielding and application efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate external and internal application devices are used for sterilization, then sterilization effectiveness is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesterilization effectivenessVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the external application device and internal application device into a single integrated sterilization device. The external application device applies accelerated charge carriers to the outer wall of preforms, while the internal application device applies charge carriers to the inner wall through the preform opening. Both functions operate within one unified system, reducing the need for separate devices while maintaining sterilization effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated sterilization device performs multiple functions: external sterilization of the outer wall, internal sterilization of the inner wall, and transport of preforms along a transport path. The single device handles both external and internal application of charge carriers, making it a multi-functional system that reduces overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If continuous processing with transport device is implemented, then productivity increases, but process complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehigh-throughputVSAvoidprocess complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sterilization device enables continuous processing by transporting preforms along a transport path through the sterilization zone. The external and internal application devices continuously apply accelerated charge carriers to preforms as they move, eliminating batch processing interruptions and maintaining continuous sterilization action throughout the process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Manufacturing precision

If distance changing mechanism is added to optimize charge carrier application, then manufacturing precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharge carrier application precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The distance changing mechanism dynamically adjusts the spacing between preforms on the transport path. This dynamic adjustment optimizes the application of accelerated charge carriers by ensuring proper spacing for effective sterilization while maintaining continuous flow. The mechanism responds to process requirements in real-time, improving manufacturing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Volume of stationary object

If compact design is achieved, then loss of space is reduced, but manufacturing precision may worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice footprintVSAvoidsterilization precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent arranges the external and internal application devices in a spatial configuration that optimizes space utilization. The internal application device accesses the inner wall through the preform opening while the external device treats the outer wall, utilizing different spatial dimensions and access paths. This dimensional arrangement enables compact design while maintaining sterilization precision for both internal and external surfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables high-throughput, efficient sterilization of both inner and outer walls of preforms with reduced radiation exposure and energy usage, improving process stability and reducing costs by allowing for compact design and optimized charge carrier application.

Implementation Method 1

sterilizing at least a section of an inner wall and a section of an outer wall of preforms by means of accelerated charge carriers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAccelerated charge carriers: Electron Beam

Implementation Method 2

internal application device for sterilizing at least one section of an inner wall of preforms, with the internal application device insertable at least in sections through an opening in the preform in order to apply emerging charge carriers to an inner wall of the preform

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAccelerated charge carriers: Electron Beam

Implementation Method 3

with a transport device by means of which the preforms can be transported along a transport path during their sterilization

Methodology Applied
Scientific Effect:

Data Source

PatentEP2594493B1Device for internal and external sterilisation of preforms by means of charge carrier rays and corresponding method and handling system
Publication Date: 2016.03.23 KRONES AG
  • EP2594493B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2594493B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2594493B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The invention relates to a device (50) for sterilizing at least a section of an inner wall and a section of an outer wall of containers (19) by means of accelerated charge carriers, comprising at least a first external application device (10) for sterilizing at least a section of an outer wall of containers (19) and an internal application device (15) for sterilizing at least a section of an inner wall of containers (19), wherein the internal application device (15) can be inserted at least section by section through an opening into the container (19) in order to apply emerging charge carriers to an inner wall of the container (19), and a transport device (2, 4) by means of which the containers can be transported along a transport path during their sterilization.wherein a distance-changing device (3) is arranged along a section of the transport path of the containers (19) between the first external supply device (10) and the internal supply device (15) for changing a distance between two containers (19) following one another along the transport path.