PremA153 Apple Tree Breeding for Blush Color and Flavor
Find Innovative SolutionsGenerate Solutions
Solution Overview
Problem
There is a need for new apple tree varieties that combine attractive fruit characteristics such as blush color, excellent flavor, and texture, which existing varieties may not adequately provide.
Innovation Solution
The development of the apple tree variety 'PremA153' through controlled crossing of 'Tenroy Gala' and 'Braebum', selected for its unique blush yellow fruit and superior taste, and propagated via budding, maintaining its traits across generations.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Manufacturing precision
If controlled crossing of existing apple varieties is performed, then new fruit characteristics such as blush color and flavor are improved, but breeding time and complexity increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies preliminary action by pre-selecting parent varieties with complementary desirable traits before crossing. The breeders identified and selected 'Tenroy Gala' and 'Braebum' as parent varieties based on their specific characteristics, performing the selection action before the crossing process to streamline breeding and reduce subsequent selection time.
2Stability of the object's composition
If asexual propagation by budding is used, then true-to-type characteristics are maintained, but propagation skill and time requirements increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies self-service through the natural vegetative propagation capability of apple trees. Once a bud is successfully grafted, the resulting tree naturally produces clones of itself without requiring further intervention for propagation. The tree serves its own propagation needs through standard horticultural practices, reducing the need for complex external propagation systems.
Data Source
AI summary
‘PremA153’ is a new and distinct apple tree (Malas domestics Mill.) notable for its attractive blush yellow color and excellent flavor and texture.