Refrigerated Prep Table Lid Hinge for Stable Open Positions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Refrigerated food preparation tables lack effective mechanisms for holding lids in partially open and fully open positions, which affects access and protection of food items during preparation and restocking.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of multiple hinges with slots, surfaces, and indentations that engage pins on the lid to securely hold it in partially open and fully open positions, allowing for improved access and protection of food items.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a hinged lid is used on a refrigerated food preparation table, then access to food items is improved, but the lid cannot be reliably held in partially open or fully open positions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to food itemsVSAvoidlid position stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A detent mechanism serves as an intermediary between the lid and the table structure, providing intermediate stable positions (partially open and fully open) that bridge the gap between the closed and fully open states. This mechanism includes a detent arm with a cam surface that engages with detent surfaces on the table, allowing the lid to be reliably held at specific angles during food preparation and restocking operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the lid is held fully open for access, then food item protection is reduced, but access during preparation and restocking is improved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess during preparation and restockingVSAvoidfood item protection
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The lid system transitions from a static binary state (open/closed) to a dynamic multi-position system with intermediate stable states. The detent mechanism allows the lid to be positioned at different angles depending on the operational need: partially open during food preparation to maintain some protection while allowing access, and fully open during restocking for maximum access. This dynamic positioning capability resolves the contradiction between protection and access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Device complexity

If a simple hinged lid is used, then device complexity is low, but the ability to hold lid in multiple positions is lacking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehinge mechanism simplicityVSAvoidlid position options
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge mechanism is segmented into distinct functional components: a detent arm with cam surface, detent surfaces on the table, and spring elements. This segmentation allows each component to perform a specific function while working together to provide multiple stable positions. The modular nature of the segmented design enables the addition of positional control capabilities without requiring a complete redesign of the entire hinge system, thus managing complexity while increasing versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9918547B2Refrigerated food preparation table and hinge bracket for holding lid partially or fully open
Publication Date: 2018.03.20 TRUE MFG CO INC
  • US9918547B2 patent drawing
  • US9918547B2 patent drawing
  • US9918547B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A refrigerated food preparation table that includes a food item storage pan with a lid that is allowed to fully close and is held in a partially open position and in a fully open position and hinge brackets or apparatuses for holding a lid in a partially opened position and a fully opened position that include a slot, a surface, and an indentation that each engage pins on the lid. In various embodiments, the slot receives one such pin, the surface guides another pin on the lid as the lid is opened from a fully closed position to the partially opened position, the indentation receives the second pin when the lid is in the partially opened position, and the slot contains the first pin and the second pin when the lid is fully open. The food preparation table can be used to prepare pizza, for example.