Prepreg Automatic Layering Device Cutting Mechanism

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing prepreg automatic layering devices require manual operation to cut prepreg sheets into narrower widths, making the process complicated and time-consuming due to the limitations of rotary die cutters that only cut in the width direction.

Innovation Solution

A prepreg automatic layering device with a cutting mechanism that includes a cutter portion for width-direction cuts and a control device to automate the separation of prepreg cut portions from unnecessary portions, along with a base plate, pressing rollers, and an ultrasonic cutter for precise cutting, ensuring the prepreg sheet is cut accurately without delamination.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a rotary die cutter is used to cut the prepreg sheet, then the delamination sheet is not cut, but the prepreg sheet cannot be cut in the feed direction to form narrower widths

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintegrity of delamination sheetVSAvoidcutting direction flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The cutting function is segmented into two independent mechanisms: a rotary die cutter for width-direction cutting that preserves delamination sheet integrity, and a linear cutter for feed-direction cutting that creates narrower prepreg cut portions. Each cutter handles specific cutting directions, allowing versatile shaping without compromising delamination sheet integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The linear cutter acts as an intermediary mechanism that enables feed-direction cutting without affecting the delamination sheet. By positioning the linear cutter to cut only the prepreg sheet and using it as a mediator between the rotary die cutter and the final product, the system achieves versatile cutting capabilities while maintaining delamination sheet integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If manual cutting is used to create narrower prepreg cut portions, then cutting flexibility is achieved, but the process becomes complicated and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting flexibilityVSAvoidlayering speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-service cutting through automated mechanisms. The linear cutter automatically cuts the prepreg sheet in the feed direction to create narrower widths, and the rotary die cutter automatically cuts in the width direction. This eliminates the need for manual cutting operations, providing both cutting flexibility and high productivity through automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Manual mechanical cutting operations are replaced with automated cutting mechanisms. The linear cutter and rotary die cutter work together as an automated system that provides cutting flexibility previously requiring manual intervention, while significantly increasing layering speed and productivity through automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Manufacturing precision

If the prepreg sheet is cut in the feed direction to form narrower widths, then customized prepreg cut portions are achieved, but delamination may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting precisionVSAvoidbonding integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The linear cutter performs preliminary cutting in the feed direction to create narrower prepreg cut portions before the rotary die cutter performs width-direction cutting. By establishing the correct narrow width first, subsequent width-direction cutting can be performed with proper positioning, ensuring both cutting precision and bonding integrity without delamination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The cutting system operates dynamically with coordinated motion between the linear cutter and rotary die cutter. The linear cutter establishes the narrow width, and then the rotary die cutter dynamically positions and cuts in the width direction. This dynamic coordination ensures precise cutting while maintaining bonding integrity and preventing delamination through proper sequencing and positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables easy and rapid cutting of prepreg cut portions narrower than the prepreg sheet width, improving position accuracy and stability by automating the cutting process and preventing delamination, thus enhancing operational efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

an ultrasonic cutter for precise cutting

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic vibration: Ultrasonic Vibration

Implementation Method 2

pressing rollers, and an ultrasonic cutter for precise cutting, ensuring the prepreg sheet is cut accurately without delamination

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure: Pressure Increase

Data Source

PatentUS11396147B2Prepreg automatic layering device
Publication Date: 2022.07.26 MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
  • US11396147B2 patent drawing
  • US11396147B2 patent drawing
  • US11396147B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A prepreg automatic layering device includes a rotary die-cutter, a cutting mechanism and a control device. The rotary die-cutter, by cutting a prepreg sheet only in the width direction, cuts out a prepreg cut-out section in which a prepreg cut section and an unnecessary portion are integrated. The cutting mechanism is disposed before a layering stage, and separates a portion corresponding to the prepreg cut section and a portion corresponding to the unnecessary portion by cutting the prepreg sheet in the direction in which the prepreg sheet is conveyed. The control device controls the cutting mechanism.