Preprocessor for Abnormality Sign Diagnosis Using Sensor Data Correlation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing abnormality detection systems in equipment, such as those described in JP-2013-8111-A and JP-2014-238852-A, face limitations in early detection sensitivity and flexibility, with sensor data being less sensitive to some abnormalities and requiring pre-formatted correlation functions for effective monitoring.

Innovation Solution

A preprocessor that calculates and combines multi-dimensional sensor data with correlation coefficients and standard deviations, enhancing the ability of abnormality sign diagnosing devices to detect equipment abnormalities by producing new variables that reflect equipment states differently than traditional sensor data alone.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If sensor data is used to monitor operational state, then flexibility and application range are improved, but sensitivity to detect abnormalities is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveflexibilityVSAvoidsensitivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines sensor data with correlation coefficients and standard deviations into an enhanced feature set. The preprocessor calculates correlation coefficients between sensor pairs and standard deviations of sensor values, then merges these with original sensor data to create enriched feature vectors that are fed to the abnormality sign diagnosing device, thereby improving detection sensitivity while maintaining flexibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from using only raw sensor data to incorporating additional derived features (correlation coefficients and standard deviations) as new dimensions. This dimensional expansion allows the system to capture relationships and variations in sensor data that were not previously detectable, enhancing sensitivity without sacrificing the adaptability of the system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Measurement precision

If correlation functions are pre-formatted to monitor changes, then abnormality detection capability is improved, but flexibility is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveabnormality detection capabilityVSAvoidflexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The preprocessor performs preliminary calculations of correlation coefficients and standard deviations from raw sensor data before the abnormality detection stage. These pre-computed statistical features are then made available to the diagnosing device, enabling it to detect abnormalities based on deviations in these pre-processed features without requiring pre-formatted correlation functions, thus maintaining flexibility while improving detection capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses the sensor data itself to automatically generate the correlation coefficients and standard deviations through computational processing. This self-service approach eliminates the need for manual pre-formatting of correlation functions, as the system autonomously extracts and computes the necessary statistical relationships from the incoming sensor data, thereby preserving flexibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10496466B2Preprocessor of abnormality sign diagnosing device and processing method of the same
Publication Date: 2019.12.03 HIATACHI POWER SOLUTIONS CO LTD
  • US10496466B2 patent drawing
  • US10496466B2 patent drawing
  • US10496466B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A preprocessor includes a sensor data storage part that is connected to an abnormality sign diagnosing device and stores multi-dimensional sensor data, a data analysis processing part that calculates a variable value by using the multi-dimensional sensor data stored in the sensor data storage part, an analysis data storage part that stores the variable value calculated by the data analysis processing part, and an analysis data addition processing part that combines the multi-dimensional sensor data stored at the sensor data storage part and the variable value stored in the analysis data storage part and outputs a combined result to the abnormality sign diagnosing device.