Prescheduling Uplink Resources via UE Communication Patterns

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current prescheduling methods in wireless networks lead to waste of resources and power due to pre-allocated uplink resources not being requested or used by UEs, resulting in increased latency.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a method where UEs send prescheduling parameters indicative of their communication patterns to the network, allowing the scheduler to pre-allocate uplink resources based on anticipated data requirements, thereby reducing latency and resource wastage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If predictive prescheduling is implemented to reduce UL scheduling latency, then latency is reduced, but resources and power are wasted due to pre-allocated resources not being used

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveUL scheduling latencyVSAvoidresource and power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having the network node pre-allocate uplink resources to the UE based on predicted communication needs. The scheduler predicts when the UE will need to transmit data and reserves resources in advance, reducing scheduling latency while avoiding complete waste through intelligent prediction rather than blanket pre-allocation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the network node monitors actual communication patterns and resource usage. Based on this feedback, the scheduler adjusts future prescheduling decisions to improve accuracy, reducing both latency and resource waste by learning from past predictions and correcting erroneous allocations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Manufacturing precision

If prescheduling parameters are sent from UE to network node, then resource allocation accuracy is improved, but communication overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation accuracyVSAvoidcommunication overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential prescheduling parameters needed for accurate resource allocation from the UE to the network node. Instead of transmitting complete communication patterns or excessive data, only critical parameters such as predicted data arrival times, data volume estimates, and priority levels are extracted and transmitted, maintaining allocation accuracy while minimizing overhead

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS12302333B2Node and method for prescheduling ULink resources in a wireless network according to a UE's application requirements
Publication Date: 2025.05.13 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US12302333B2 patent drawing
  • US12302333B2 patent drawing
  • US12302333B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Example embodiments presented herein are directed towards a wireless device and a network node, and corresponding methods therein, for prescheduling uplink communications in a wireless network. Such prescheduling is performed prior to the time the uplink communication is needed. According to the example embodiments, the prescheduling is performed with the network node having knowledge of a communication pattern of the wireless device via at least one prescheduling parameter obtained by the network node.