Pre-selection Drivers in Passenger Transport System

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

In passenger transportation systems, restrictions on drivers' waiting locations, such as at airports, lead to significant delays between ride requests and pickup, reducing passenger satisfaction and increasing the likelihood of passengers choosing alternative transportation methods.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a system that predicts demand for rides and pre-selects drivers to leave a waiting lot and head towards potential pickup locations before receiving a specific ride request, thereby reducing the time it takes for drivers to arrive at the pickup area.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If drivers wait in designated waiting lots away from terminals, then drivers can avoid restrictions on idling in front of terminals, but passengers experience significant delays waiting for driver arrival

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriver availability at pickup locationVSAvoidpassenger waiting time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by predicting ride demand in advance and pre-selecting drivers to leave the waiting lot and head toward potential pickup locations before specific ride requests are made. This proactive approach reduces passenger waiting time while maintaining compliance with terminal access restrictions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts driver deployment based on real-time and historical data, optimizing when drivers should leave the waiting lot. The matching server continuously monitors demand patterns, traffic conditions, and driver locations to make dynamic decisions about which drivers to pre-select and when to dispatch them, balancing the need for driver availability against operational costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If drivers are pre-selected to leave the waiting lot before ride requests, then driver arrival time at pickup area is reduced, but system complexity increases due to demand prediction and driver management

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriver arrival speedVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs machine learning models that automatically learn from historical data and improve demand predictions over time without requiring manual intervention. The matching server autonomously manages driver pre-selection, assignment, and dispatch based on learned patterns, reducing the operational burden despite increased system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements continuous feedback loops where actual ride demand, driver performance, and passenger satisfaction data are fed back into the machine learning models. This feedback mechanism allows the system to refine its demand prediction accuracy and optimize pre-selection strategies, managing complexity through data-driven self-improvement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10733547B2Pre-selection drivers in a passenger transport system
Publication Date: 2020.08.04 UBER TECHNOLOGIES INC
  • US10733547B2 patent drawing
  • US10733547B2 patent drawing
  • US10733547B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In some locations, such as airports, drivers that provide passenger transport must wait a significant distance away from the pickup location. To reduce the delay between a passenger requesting a ride and being picked up, drivers are pre-dispatched before being assigned to specific passengers. The demand for a future time period is predicted and the number of drivers that should be pre-dispatched to meet that demand is estimated. The estimated number of drivers is sent pre-dispatch instruction indicating they should leave the waiting area and head towards the pickup location.