Presence Status Integration in Messaging Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current messaging applications, especially email systems, do not effectively integrate presence status, limiting users' ability to determine if recipients are available before sending messages, leading to inefficiencies in communication.

Innovation Solution

Implementing an out-of-office presence system that utilizes the status of a user's out-of-office utility to provide presence information, allowing seamless integration with messaging servers and mobile devices, enabling users to send, modify, or choose alternative communication methods based on the recipient's availability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If presence status integration is implemented in email messaging applications, then communication efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a messaging server as an intermediary that manages presence information centrally. The server receives presence status updates from users and distributes this information to relevant clients, eliminating the need for complex peer-to-peer presence tracking between all users. This mediator approach resolves the contradiction by centralizing complexity in the server infrastructure rather than distributing it across all devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates simplified copies of presence information that are distributed to messaging clients. Instead of maintaining complex real-time synchronization across all devices, the server generates presence status copies that are pushed to relevant clients. This copying mechanism reduces device complexity while maintaining communication efficiency through localized presence data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Ease of operation

If presence information is made accessible during message composition, then user experience is improved, but information integration complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser experienceVSAvoidintegration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-fetching and caching presence information before the user actually needs it. When a user begins composing a message, the system has already retrieved relevant presence status data from the server and prepared it for display. This preliminary action improves user experience by ensuring presence information is immediately available without adding complexity to the composition interface itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where presence information is automatically updated and pushed to users based on their activity patterns. When users check presence status or compose messages, the system provides feedback by updating the display with current presence information. This automated feedback loop improves ease of operation while managing integration complexity through server-side coordination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If real-time presence status updates are implemented, then communication effectiveness is improved, but data transmission requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication effectivenessVSAvoiddata transmission volume
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of continuous real-time streaming of presence data, the system implements periodic updates where presence information is transmitted at specific intervals or triggered by state changes. Users receive presence status updates periodically or when their status changes, rather than maintaining constant data streams. This periodic action maintains communication effectiveness while significantly reducing overall data transmission requirements compared to continuous monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS10666585B2Method, devices, and system for determining the presence status of a message recipient and displaying the name and presence indication of entries in an address book matching partial input based on the location of a mobile communication device
Publication Date: 2020.05.26 MALIKIE INNOVATIONS LTD
  • US10666585B2 patent drawing
  • US10666585B2 patent drawing
  • US10666585B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A communication device receives an out-of-office message regarding a first contact. An application executing on the communication device displays a name of the first contact and an out-of-office indication regarding the first contact without displaying said out-of-office message.