In-Vehicle Press-Down Knob Structure for Moisture Drainage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing user operation devices in vehicles are susceptible to moisture infiltration through the knob opening, which adversely affects the circuit board.

Innovation Solution

The user operation device incorporates eaves extending outward from the wall part of the holder, an outer wall part with a descending slope, and a groove system with drain holes to divert and discharge water away from the circuit board, preventing moisture ingress.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a flange part is provided between the protection cover and the case to prevent infiltration, then the structure is improved for moisture protection, but the circuit board is still adversely affected in the event of infiltration from the knob opening

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemoisture protectionVSAvoidcircuit board damage from infiltration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention adds a new spatial dimension by extending the holder's wall upward beyond the knob opening and adding eaves that protrude outward. This creates a multi-layered spatial barrier system that blocks moisture from reaching the circuit board from above, complementing the existing flange part's side protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The protection system is segmented into multiple functional parts: the flange part for side protection, the upward-extending holder wall for top protection, and the eaves for overhang protection. Each segment handles a specific direction of potential moisture infiltration, creating comprehensive coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the holder wall is extended upward to cover the circuit board opening, then moisture infiltration is prevented, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemoisture infiltrationVSAvoidholder structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The holder serves multiple functions by merging the support function (holding the circuit board) with the protection function (extending upward to block moisture). The eaves are integrated into the holder structure, combining the overhang feature with the wall extension, thereby reducing overall device complexity while achieving comprehensive protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12351025B2User operation device and in-vehicle device configured for press-down operation
Publication Date: 2025.07.08 PANASONIC AUTOMOTIVE SYST CO LTD
  • US12351025B2 patent drawing
  • US12351025B2 patent drawing
  • US12351025B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A first user operation unit includes a top surface and a first wall part extending downward from an outer side of the top surface. A press-down operation in the top surface allows the first user operation unit to move in a vertical direction. A holder supports the first user operation unit from below and includes a circuit board on a bottom surface of the holder. An outer wall part of the holder extends upward from an outer side of the circuit board and is provided outside the first wall part of the first user operation unit. Eaves of the first user operation unit extend outward from the first wall part and covers the outer wall part of the holder from above.