Press Machine Mode Switching via Terminal State Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing interface connectors for press machines are complex and costly due to their identifier generation mechanisms, making it difficult to switch modes simply and efficiently.

Innovation Solution

A press machine with a memory storing function programs and a connection unit with conductive and non-conductive state terminals, where a controller executes programs based on terminal states, allowing mode changes with a simple configuration, and a connector that determines terminal states to execute specific programs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If an interface connector with identifier generation means is used to change the mode of pressing, then the mode switching capability is improved, but the configuration complexity and parts cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemode switching capabilityVSAvoidconfiguration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the identifier generation means from the interface connector, leaving only simple connection terminals. The mode identification function is transferred to the controller which reads terminal connection states directly, eliminating the complex identifier generation hardware while maintaining mode switching capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical/electrical identifier generation system with a software-based detection system. The controller uses software to read the conductive state of connection terminals and determine the connected device type, substituting hardware complexity with software intelligence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Adaptability or versatility

If an interface connector with identifier generation means is used to change the mode of pressing, then the mode switching capability is improved, but the parts cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemode switching capabilityVSAvoidparts cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses simple, inexpensive connection terminals without complex identifier generation components. These basic terminals are replaced or reconfigured as needed, providing a cost-effective solution compared to expensive connectors with integrated identifier generation hardware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces expensive hardware identifier generation systems with software-based detection, significantly reducing parts cost while maintaining the ability to identify and switch between different pressing modes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Device complexity

If a simple connection terminal configuration is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the ability to accurately identify connected devices may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration simplicityVSAvoiddevice identification accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adds a temporal dimension to device identification by detecting the sequence and timing of terminal connections. The controller analyzes which terminals are connected and in what combination, using this multi-dimensional information to accurately identify the connected device type despite the simplicity of the connection terminals themselves.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback through the controller which continuously monitors the connection terminal states and adjusts its mode selection based on the detected configuration. This closed-loop feedback ensures accurate device identification and appropriate mode switching even with simple connection terminals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10391731B2Press machine and method for using press machine
Publication Date: 2019.08.27 KOMATSU SANKI
  • US10391731B2 patent drawing
  • US10391731B2 patent drawing
  • US10391731B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A press machine includes a memory storing a plurality of function programs for changing a mode of pressing; a connection unit including a plurality of connection terminals; and a controller configured to execute at least one function program among the plurality of function programs stored in the memory, in accordance with a combination of the plurality of connection terminals of the connection unit which are each in one of a conductive state and a non-conductive state.