Single-Button Display Menu Control Using Press-Time Recognition

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display apparatuses and remote control devices face challenges in recognizing touch inputs from insulators and require large areas for circuit components, leading to increased manufacturing costs and complexity in providing intuitive and easy operation.

Innovation Solution

A display apparatus with an input unit that includes a single physical function key or touch panel, utilizing a processor to differentiate between short clicks and long presses based on input time, maintaining execution speed within a preset critical time and accelerating it thereafter, while providing on-screen guidance for user operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a touch sensor is used to control display apparatus functions, then the operation interface can be simplified, but touch inputs from insulators cannot be recognized

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation interface simplicityVSAvoidtouch input recognition
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple input detection methods (touch sensor and jog switch) into a single integrated input unit. This allows the system to detect both conductive touches and insulator touches by switching between different detection modes, thereby maintaining reliability for all user inputs while preserving interface simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The input unit is designed to perform multiple functions: it can operate as a touch sensor for conductive inputs and as a jog switch for insulator inputs. This multi-functionality ensures that all types of user interactions (fingers, styluses, insulator objects) can be reliably recognized without requiring separate control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If jog switches or tact switches are used for controlling display apparatus, then reliable input recognition is achieved, but manufacturing costs increase and circuit board area requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinput recognition reliabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

A single input unit structure serves dual purposes: functioning as both a touch sensor and a jog switch depending on the detection mode. This eliminates the need for separate jog switch components, reducing manufacturing costs and circuit board area while maintaining reliable input recognition for all input types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes operational parameters (detection mode, sampling frequency, threshold values) based on the type of input detected. By dynamically adjusting these parameters, the single input unit can reliably recognize both conductive and insulator touches without requiring additional hardware components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If jog switches or tact switches are used for controlling display apparatus, then reliable input recognition is achieved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinput recognition reliabilityVSAvoidinput device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the touch sensor and jog switch into a single integrated input unit with unified control logic. This consolidation reduces device complexity by eliminating the need for separate control circuits and processing paths for different input types, while maintaining reliable recognition through mode switching.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Ease of operation

If a single input device is used to operate display apparatus, then operation becomes more intuitive and easy, but the system must handle diverse input types effectively

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation intuitivenessVSAvoidinput type compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The single input unit is designed with universal detection capabilities that can identify and process multiple input types (conductive touches, insulator touches, press duration, press intensity). This versatility allows the system to maintain operational intuitiveness while effectively handling diverse user interactions through a unified interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts detection parameters based on the input characteristics. By monitoring factors such as touch duration, press intensity, and electrical conductivity, the system adapts its response to provide intuitive operation for different input types while maintaining effective control through the single input device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11782591B2Display apparatus for performing function of user selected menu item on a user interface and method for controlling display apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.10.10 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11782591B2 patent drawing
  • US11782591B2 patent drawing
  • US11782591B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display apparatus includes a display, a single physical button and a processor configured to control the display to display a guide user interface (UI), a selection UI and a plurality of menu items, based on a user input received via the single physical button being identified as a short click input, move the selection UI from one menu item among the plurality of menu items to another menu item among the plurality of menu items, based on the user input being identified as a long press input, select the one menu item and execute a control function corresponding to the selected one menu item, and based on an execution of the control function, control the display to display a setting UI indicating a current setting value of the control function.